French impressionist painters. Creation

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

In the second half of the nineteenth century, a new direction was born in France - impressionism. It is based on the desire of artists to convey fleeting impressions of events and phenomena by a variety of means.

Impressionism in painting

Imbued with the peculiarities of this direction, young French artists begin to work in this style. Since that time, they paint their paintings not in the studio, as it used to be, but in the open air. In an effort to express their impressions as accessible as possible, they create a completely new method of painting. His main idea is to convey the external sensations of shadow and light on the surface of objects using separate strokes and exceptionally pure colors. Thanks to this, various forms that used to come to the fore now dissolve into a life-filled air environment.

In the era of impressionism, French artists work mainly in portrait and landscape genres, conveying their impressions of the surrounding events (sketches of walks, scenes in a cafe, on the street). In their paintings, they depicted natural life, where a personis in direct contact with the environment, which strikes with a variety of bright colors. The air, in which objects and people seem to be immersed, became their main theme.

While looking at the works of the Impressionists, one can surprisingly feel the wind, the earth warmed by the sun, and even frost - so aptly French artists conveyed the richness of natural color. This trend was the last major movement in the art of the nineteenth century.

French impressionist painters. Claude Monet

He played an important role in the development of impressionism in painting. Claude Monet is the creator of the famous painting “Impressions. Sunrise . In addition to this masterpiece, the artist created a number of no less famous works: “Women in the Garden” (where he depicted his beloved Camille), “View from the Church of Saint-Germain”, “Louvre Embankment”. The paintings of this greatest painter are presented in many museums around the world (in Paris, New York, Chicago, Boston, Moscow and St. Petersburg).

Edouard Manet

The Absinthe Drinker is considered his first significant work. Also very popular is the masterpiece "Bathing", exhibited in the Salon of the Rejected, where works are exhibited that have not been accepted by the official commission. Edouard Manet is the author of many paintings, including "Portrait of Parents", "Breakfast on the Grass", "Olympia", "Balcony".

Auguste Renoir

Many Frenchartists who painted in the style of impressionism sought to convey a cheerful perception of reality. This trend is especially pronounced in the work of Renoir. For his paintings, he chose fresh young faces, laid-back natural poses. The most famous were his works "Ball in the Garden", "Umbrellas".

Impressionism in a modern way

Today, the main ideas of this once popular trend remain relevant. Modern French artists continue to develop this style in their works. After all, as long as a person lives in the need to enjoy everything around, impressionism, with its bright colors and impressive images, will continue to exist.