2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Musical genius of Hungary, Liszt Ferenc, is known for his multifaceted and vibrant personality. The amazing talent of this enthusiast was manifested not only in the creation of works, but also expressed in other forms. A talented pianist, music critic and conductor, he also actively participated in social activities, and his desire for novelty, freshness and vitality brought qualitative changes to the musical art of that period.
List Ferenc was born in 1811 in the family of an amateur musician. From a young age, he fell in love with Hungarian and gypsy folk songs, which had a great influence on the development of his talent and left an imprint on his work. Liszt received his first music lessons from his father and at the age of 9 he was already performing publicly in several cities in Hungary.
To continue studying music, Franz traveled with his father to Vienna in 1820, where he took private lessons. At the age of 11, Liszt wrote his first work, Variations for a W altz by Diabelli. Unsuccessful admission to the Paris Conservatory in 1823 (he was not accepted due to his foreign origin) did not break the young genius, and he continued to study privately. And soon he conquered Paris and London with his virtuosospeeches. During this time, Franz Liszt wrote many piano pieces and one serious opera. In 1827, his father died, and Liszt continued his self-study and toured extensively. The revolutionary events of the 1930s, which were reflected in some of his symphonies, influenced the formation of his worldview and ethical convictions. Franz Liszt communicated with many celebrities who also influenced the formation of his artistic ideals with their art. Thus, acquaintance with Hugo, Chopin, Berlioz and Paganini, these outstanding personalities, forced Liszt to hone and train his skills.
Ferenc, in addition to musical works, wrote many articles about people of art and their life in society. In addition, he taught at the conservatory and traveled extensively with his concerts throughout Europe. He also visited Russia, where he met Glinka and other musical figures. In the period from 1848 to 1861. his life takes a different direction. Franz Liszt marries, leaves his career as a virtuoso pianist and begins conducting at the Weimar theater. He fights for new art, new genres and sound. He completes and refines his earlier works, and also creates new ones that are even more perfect. Liszt also writes books about the study of Hungarian music, conducts free teaching activities and supports young musicians.
In 1858 he left the theater and moved to Rome, where he received the rank of abbot and wrote bright spiritualworks. However, remaining a secular person, Liszt cannot fully devote himself to the church. And in 1869 Ferenc returned to Weimar. Continuing an active and active life, he creates a conservatory in Budapest, in which he is a leader and teacher. He continues to write and give concerts little by little. Here is such a creative person Franz Liszt! His biography is extremely interesting and rich, and the activity of this person significantly influenced the development of world musical culture.
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