2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Klara Mikhailovna Rumyanova was born on December 8, 1929 in the city of Leningrad. From childhood, the girl firmly knew that she would become an actress. And she did it. But let's talk about everything in order.
Childhood and student years of Clara Rumyanova
After graduating from school, Clara entered the first year at VGIK without much difficulty. At the entrance exams, not only the young girl amazed the entire commission with her talent, but also the curious incident that happened to her. Due to the fact that all the money was stolen from Clara the day before and it was not even possible to buy food for herself, the exhausted and hungry Rumyanova fainted right in front of everyone. Sergey Gerasimov himself soldered her with hot tea with chocolate, and later it was under his guidance that Clara studied all her student years.
After some time, Rumyanova became seriously ill with pneumonia, none of the doctors could give any predictions about her voice in the future. For a whole month, Gerasimov did not even allow her to speak in a whisper, and then, when the illness had passed, the actress spoke surprisingly hightimbre. The voice of Clara Rumyanova will subsequently be so recognizable and loved by millions of viewers.
Rumyanova's personal life
In her student years, Klara Rumyanova was liked by many classmates, among them - Nikolai Rybnikov, who was revered by everyone in the future. He was madly in love with her and for a very long time sought the location of the girl, but he received a categorical refusal for all his attempts to care. It was said that even the famous scene from the film "Girls" was borrowed from the personal lives of young people. Kolya borrowed money from many acquaintances to buy Clara a good gift - a gold watch, but contrary to his hopes for Rumyanova, this did not make any impression, and the guy was left not only without a girlfriend, but also with a bunch of debts. It is worth saying that the personal life of the actress was not happy. The first marriage, which lasted only a few months and was concluded at the age of sixteen, broke up due to the firm intention of Clara Mikhailovna to enter the theater institute. Her husband did not appreciate her zeal, and the girl exchanged him for Moscow without hesitation.
The second husband was the actor known from the film "The Young Guard" Anatoly Chemodurov. At that time, Sergei Bondarchuk himself was his best friend, the latter was ready to shoot Clara even in his new film "War and Peace" in the role of Princess Marya, but because of the difficult nature of the actress, they did not work together. A few years later, her husband became less in demand and began to get pretty addicted to alcohol, the last straw for Rumyanova wasdetention of Chemodurov by the police in a state of extreme intoxication. After that, she left, leaving everything that had been jointly acquired over the years, and in the 73rd year their marriage officially broke up. The last husband of the actress was not from the theatrical field of activity, but went to sea as a captain. This union was destined to last less than five years, this time the reason was the fanatical jealousy of her husband. Unfortunately, there were no children in Klara Mikhailovna's life.
Klara Rumyanova: movies
Klara Mikhailovna Rumyanova began her acting career very early, while still a student, she received many invitations to shoot. Her first film work was the role of Lena in the film The Village Doctor, which was released on the big screen in 1952. After that, the audience remembered her from such films as "They Were the First", "The Bridegroom from the Other World", "Sunday" and others. Perhaps the best work is in the movie "The Twelve Chairs", where she brilliantly performed the priest, as well as the teacher in the film "They call, open the door."
Perhaps Rumyanova's life would have had many other bright works, if not for her quarrel with Pyryev himself, who at that time was the general director of Mosfilm. He wanted to shoot Clara in his new film and offered her a role, but received a categorical refusal from a young girl. I must say that he did not expect this and was extremely dumbfounded, after that Rumyanova's acting career did not work out, there were no roles, they stopped filming movies. Only years later, after Pyryev was removed from the post of director, invitations began. What other movie starred ClaraRumyanova? Films were no longer included in the plans of the actress. She found her calling in a slightly different area.
Klara Rumyanova: cartoons
Klara Mikhailovna's unique voice sounds in almost every Soviet cartoon. It should be noted that her talent was noticed even at a time when the actress herself did not suspect her vocation. So, in the process of filming the film "Village Doctor", according to the script, there should have been a child crying, but the baby fell asleep at the most inopportune moment. Rumyanova volunteered to try to perform the cry of a newborn, and what was the surprise of everyone when it turned out so brilliantly. For a long time, the actress refused to voice offers, and when she finally agreed, it was here that she found her true talent. More than three hundred animated and puppet cartoons sound in her marvelous voice. It is worth noting that not a single well-known children's cartoon could do without her participation, the kids and their parents know Klara Mikhailovna primarily by the hare from "Well, wait a minute", the Kid from "Carlson", "Cheburashka", the mammoth who lost her mother, and so on..
Songs performed by Rumyanova
For many cartoons, the legendary Clara Mikhailovna sang songs that later became real hits. In almost every second picture for children, the musical accompaniment sounds in her voice. The songs of Clara Rumyanova truly became popular and loved not only among very young spectators, but also their parents, as well as the whole country as a whole. So far no onebetter than her, can not perform them, not without reason her voice is unique.
Literary activity of Clara Mikhailovna
In her life, Rumyanova Klara Mikhailovna was very interested in history and literature. So, for many years she worked on her book “My name is a woman”, where she deeply explored the fate and influence of great female characters on the development of the whole country. In addition, later she staged a radio play of the same name with the participation of Natalia Gvozdikova. Rumyanova actively collaborated with a children's publishing house, where she read books by such authors as Marshak, Chukovsky and others.
The last years of the life of the actress
"Soyuzmultfilm" was closed, so after forty years the actress was left without work, she, like many others, had to be laid off. It should be noted that this greatly crippled Rumyanova, for the first time she became so unclaimed, and in the 90th year a terrible misfortune happened - her mother, the closest person to her, passed away. After that, depression became Clara's constant companions, she gave up, and even she had no desire to communicate with friends. After some time, the actress herself was diagnosed with breast cancer, since then the doors of her house have been closed even for her only relative, her cousin. Klara Mikhailovna died on September 18, 2004. She spent the last years in complete solitude and poverty.
Merit of Clara Rumyanova
Throughout her creative career, Klara Mikhailovna has repeatedly beennominated and awarded various titles, for example, for voicing cartoons she was awarded the honorary title "Honored Artist of the RSFSR", and at the world competition her voice was recognized as the best on the planet. In addition, in Russia, Rumyanova was awarded the Pushkin Gold Medal for her work in radio performances called “My name is a woman.”
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