Chekhov, "Uncle Vanya": a summary of the chapters

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

The play "Uncle Vanya", the summary of which fully conveys its storyline, was written by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. He was not only a playwright and writer, but also practiced medicine throughout his life. Anton Chekhov created a new direction in literature, which was later adopted by many authors.

He believed that the main task of the writer is not to answer questions from the reader in his works. And, on the contrary, ask them yourself and create a topic for reflection along the way.

The beginning of the work. First act

The play "Uncle Vanya", a brief summary of which begins with a description of a tea party in the estate, consists of scenes of village life. Under an old poplar there is a table that was laid especially for tea drinking. Cloudy autumn weather.

At the table sat an elderly nanny Marina, a wizened old woman Elena Andreevna, the wife of Professor Serebryakov, who owns the estate. Voinitsky, or Uncle Vanya. Astrov walks nervously around the table. Soon Telegin appears, who was given the nickname Waffle. This is a bankrupt landowner, he lives on the estate as a dependent.

Tea conversations

What are these tea people talking about? The play "Uncle Vanya", the brief content of which only in general terms conveys the mood of all those present, does not seek to analyze their actions. The author only voices the thoughts of each of his characters, leaving the reader to judge the correctness of their reasoning and actions.

Astrov is a doctor by profession, and while the old woman pours tea for him, he tirelessly tells her about the difficulties of his work. He complains about unsanitary conditions in peasant huts, various epidemics and because of this, frequent deaths. He worries about the Russian forests, which are cut down even without work. However, this man not only sympathizes with nature, but also finds time to plant new young trees.

Brother of the professor's first wife

Uncle Vanya, who is the brother of Serebryakov's first wife, grumbles that since the professor came to the estate with his second wife, the whole habitual way of life seemed to be turned upside down. Voinitsky does not even try to hide his envy of Serebryakov. Criticizes him for constant complaints. He scoffs at the fact that the professor has been writing about art for a quarter of a century, but in fact he does not understand anything about it.

Elena Andreevna, the second wife of the professor, who is much younger than her husband, is boundlessly bored in this estate. She complainsfor lack of entertainment. Fragmentary phrases and remarks of all those present are not connected with each other. There is no general dialogue at the table. But it is precisely from them that one can judge that the play "Uncle Vanya" (a brief description of it will continue to contain various dialogues) primarily emphasizes all the tension of the drama experienced by the characters of the play. There is neither prosperity nor peace in this estate.

Attitude towards the professor of others

Uncle Vanya's mother, Maria Vasilievna, treats her son-in-law very warmly and reprimands her son for expressing contempt for the professor. And Voinitsky envies Serebryakov not only because of his career success, but also because of his popularity among women. Moreover, he liked the professor's young wife.

But Elena Andreevna does not reciprocate Voinitsky's confessions, but only dismisses them. At first she does not understand what caused such an attitude towards her husband. It seems to her that he is the same as everyone else. So the play "Uncle Vanya" by Chekhov, the summary of the first chapter of which has come to an end, describes its characters. Almost all negative emotions center around the professor.

Passion Heats Up, or The Grumbling Professor

What does Chekhov tell about in his play "Uncle Vanya"? The summary is now completely devoted to Serebryakov. With every passing minute, one can feel how an atmosphere of hatred is thickening around this person andenmity. It annoys literally everyone. And now even his own wife, who somehow forgot that he is the same as everyone else.

The professor constantly complains about various diseases. Requires careful care. Voinitsky finally understands how petty his relative is. He recalls all the time that they, together with their niece Sonechka, who also lives on the estate, worked for him. Often denying themselves something, they tried to send Serebryakov as much money earned on the estate as possible.

Can't hide emotions

Summary of "Uncle Vanya" shows how negative the situation has developed in the estate. All the characters have accumulated so many emotions inside that they are simply unable to contain them. Astrov got drunk and started scolding the whole of Russian life.

He suddenly started talking about how beautiful Elena Andreevna is both in soul, body and thoughts. But, in his opinion, she leads a completely wrong lifestyle, parasitizing at the expense of her own spouse. The beauty of this woman attracts a doctor. Sonechka, in turn, tells her stepmother about her tender feelings for Astrov. This is how passions flare up in the play "Uncle Vanya". This is where the summary of the second chapter comes to an end.

Bubbling feelings around Serebryakov's wife

Sonya notices how Uncle Vanya is following her stepmother like a shadow, and Dr. Astrov abandoned his medical practice, even the forests that worried him so much. Elena Andreevna invites the girl to talk toAstrov about her feelings and even seeks to find out about his attitude towards her stepdaughter.

But the doctor doesn't notice it. He, on the contrary, begins to tell Elena about his love for her. Tries to kiss her. Voinitsky becomes a witness to this scene. Uncle Vanya is not only embarrassed, but to some extent even frightened. The woman wants to leave the estate. Thus, the summary of "Uncle Vanya" reveals all the secret feelings of the characters.

The estate will be sold, or How to live on with its inhabitants

The professor gathered all the inhabitants of the estate and announced that he was going to sell it. He will invest in securities, which will provide him and his wife with a further comfortable existence. What did Chekhov want to show by this in his play "Uncle Vanya"?

The summary does not exactly convey all the statements of the characters, but, based on the very news that the professor said, we can conclude how this character is petty and selfish. He did not even think about where his daughter Sonechka and Voynitsky would live.

Although there is an important fact mentioned by the author. This is that the estate itself belongs to Sonya. She inherited from her mother. The summary of the book "Uncle Vanya" cannot fail to mention the reaction of the main characters to this statement by the professor.

The shot, or the final events of the work

Voinitsky just boiled over with Serebryakov's decision. He finally expresses to the professor everything that has accumulated over a long time. Has begunhuge scandal. During which Uncle Vanya could not restrain himself and shot at Professor Serebryakov, who had bothered him. But, fortunately, he missed.

How does the work "Uncle Vanya" by Chekhov end? The summary comes to an end, and it remains to describe only the last scene, during which Astrov and Voynitsky talk about their lives. The professor and his wife are going to Kharkov. Everything remains the same on the property. Uncle Vanya and Sonya are engaged in neglected farming. The girl also dreams of a better life.