2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Means of musical expression reveal the secret of how a set of notes, sounds, instruments turns into music. Like any art, music has its own language. So, for example, an artist can use paint as such means. With the help of paints, the artist creates a masterpiece. Music also has some similar instruments. We'll talk about them later.
Basic means of musical expression
Let's start with the pace. The tempo of the music determines the speed at which the piece is played. As a rule, there are three types of tempo in music - slow, moderate and fast. For each tempo, there is an Italian equivalent that the musicians use. A slow tempo corresponds to an adagio, a moderate tempo to an andante, and a fast tempo to a presto or allegro.
Some, however, have heard expressions like "w altz tempo" or "march tempo". Indeed, such rates also exist. Although they are more likely to be attributed to the size. Since the w altz tempo is, as a rule, a three-quarter time signature, and the march tempo is a two-quarter time signature. But some musicians attribute these characteristics to the features of the tempo,because w altz and march are very easy to distinguish from other pieces.
Size
Since we're talking size, let's continue. It is needed in order not to confuse the same w altz with a march. The size, as a rule, is written after the key in the form of a simple fraction (two quarters - 2/4, three quarters - 3/4, two thirds - 2/3, as well as 6/8, 3/8 and others). Sometimes the size is written as the letter C, which means "whole size" - 4/4. Time signature helps determine the rhythm of the piece and its tempo.
Rhythm
Our heart has its own rhythm. Even our planet has its own rhythm, which we observe when the seasons change. It can be defined as an alternation of short and long sounds. For example, the size of a w altz is associated with the concept of the rhythm of the well-known w altz. Any dance - tango, foxtrot, w altz - has its own rhythm. It is he who turns a set of sounds into one or another melody. The same set of sounds played with different rhythms will be perceived differently.
Lad
There are only two frets in music - this is major (or just major) and minor (minor). Even people without a musical education can describe this or that music as clear, cheerful (this is a major in terms of a musician) or as sad, sad, dreamy (minor).
Timbre
Timbre can be defined as the coloring of sounds. With the help of this means of musical expression, we can determine by ear what exactly we hear - humanvoice, violin, guitar, piano or maybe flute. Each musical instrument has its own timbre, its own sound coloring.
Melody
Melody is the music itself. The melody combines all the means of musical expression - rhythm, tempo, tonality, size, harmony, timbre. All of them together, combined with each other in a special way, turn into a melody. If you change at least one parameter in the set, the melody will turn out to be completely different. For example, if you change the tempo and play the same rhythm, in the same scale, on the same instrument, you will get a different melody with a different character.
You can briefly introduce all the means of musical expression. The table will help with this:
| Remedy | Varieties |
| Pace | Adagio, andante, allegro, presto |
| Size | 2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 2/3, 3/8 etc. |
| Rhythm | Quarters, eighths, sixteenths, halfs, wholes |
| Lad | Major, minor |
| Timbre | Violin, piano, guitar, voice, horn, etc. |
Enjoy the music!
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