2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
F. Tyutchev's love lyrics are among the brightest and most exciting pages in the work of this talented poet. The poems that the author dedicated to the chosen ones are simply overflowing with emotionality, sensuality, and often even tragedy.
History of writing
The history of writing a work can help the reader to make the correct poetic analysis. "She was sitting on the floor …" Tyutchev wrote already in adulthood. When the poet was 47 years old, he was a respected person and a happy family man. But it so happened that at that moment Fedor fell in love with a girl of 24 years old - Elena Deniseva. His feeling turned out to be mutual, and a stormy romance broke out between the two people, which proceeded serenely until it turned out that Elena was expecting a baby. A grandiose scandal erupted in society, he could not help touching Tyutchev's legal wife, Eleanor. She experienced the betrayal of her husbandvery painful. In a moment of despair, she destroyed a significant part of the correspondence with Fedor, which contained a large number of poems dedicated specifically to her. The works were irretrievably lost. This sad event is described by the poet in the poem "She was sitting on the floor …". F. Tyutchev wrote it in 1858.
Love for Elena became both joy and sorrow in the life of the poet. He could not divorce his wife, but he also failed to give up happiness with Denisyeva. So, the love triangle lasted almost 14 years. Tyutchev lived longer than both women, but he kept his feelings and gratitude in his heart for both one and the other.
Analysis of the poem “She was sitting on the floor…” by F. Tyutchev
Very often in the works of Fyodor Tyutchev such feelings are described that a person experiences at certain turning points in his life. The famous poem "She was sitting on the floor …" has four stanzas, and each is filled not only with feeling, but also with deep meaning. With the help of some words, the author managed to convey emotions so that every reader could feel the state of the heroine of the poem.
First stanza
The first stanza tells of a woman who sorts through old letters while sitting on the floor. Even interline analysis is not needed here. “She was sitting on the floor” - Tyutchev, only with the help of these four words, was able to convey some of the emotions that the woman felt. Only in her posture can one already catch the suffering and defenselessness. Further, it becomes clear to the reader that this whole pile of letters was oncevery dear to the heroine. That is why she first takes each sheet in her hands, and then throws it aside. The author makes it clear that at the moment they no longer mean anything to her.
Second stanza
The second stanza conveys to the reader a real human tragedy. Verbs such as "sat", "looked", "took", "disassembled" help to make a semantic analysis ("She was sitting on the floor…"). Tyutchev, with the help of these words, depicts the behavior of the heroine. All verbs are imperfective and are used only in the past tense. It adds character to the memory. At the same time, the painful moment of nostalgia is emphasized.
At the end of the second stanza there is an ellipsis, which means a pause, as if an unfinished thought. In this ellipsis, you can see the suffering of the soul of the main character for a happy past life.
Third stanza
These lines show the memories of a woman. The heroine goes over in her memory the happy moments she experienced, which no longer mean anything at the present time and which will never return. The phrase "how much life" in the first line forms a semantic ring with the word "killed" in the last line. This moment reinforces the feeling of emotion and deep tragedy.
Fourth stanza
With the help of the last stanza, you can make a final analysis of "She was sitting on the floor …". Tyutchev shows the reader a man who is probably the culprit of all the suffering of the heroine. This personI felt all the pain that the woman was experiencing at that moment. He is even ready to fall on his knees in front of her, but at the same time he understands that it is already impossible to change anything, feelings are doomed, they cannot be renewed, no matter how hard you try.
Tolstoy's opinion
Leo Tolstoy marked this poem with two letters “T. Ch.", which means "Tyutchev. Feeling". The famous writer believed that in this poem the poet was able to convey those feelings that are almost impossible to express with words. There are moments in life when a large number of emotions fight in a person, which is very difficult to explain, but Tyutchev managed to convey this in his poem.
For many, the work "She was sitting on the floor …" still remains relevant. Analysis of the poem showed that such a moment can happen in the life of every person. Perhaps, for some, this masterpiece is the pinnacle of creativity, but for someone - just poetry. We can only say one thing: such lines will not leave anyone indifferent.
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