2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Junna Moritz is the author of books of poetry such as "Face" (2000), "Thus" (2000), also poetic children's books "Bouquet of Cats" (1997), "Big Secret for a small company" (1987). Many songs have been created based on Moritz's poems. Junna Moritz's short biography proves that she is a good artist. In her books there are many sheets of author's graphics, which are defined as poetry.
Yunna Petrovna Moritz. Biography
Yunna Moritz was born on 2.06.37 in Kyiv. Then her father was also arrested, and after a while they were released, but after that he became sharply blind. The poetess stated that it was this feature of her father that had a great influence on the development of her worldview.
In 1954, Yunna graduated from a Kyiv school and enrolled in the philological faculty of Kyiv University. At this time, she had early periodic publications.
In 1955, the poetess entered the Literary Institute in Moscow, the department of poetry. She graduated in 1961, despite the fact that in 1957 she was expelled from there for "wrong moods" in literature. Novaya Zemlya), which was based on the mood aftertraveling in the Arctic in the summer of '56.
Her books were refused to be published because of the poems "In Memory of Titian Tabidze" and "Fistfight". From 1961-70 (at that time there were "black lists" for publishers and censorship), as well as from 1990-2000. they didn't come out. But even with the ban, "Fistfight" was published by the head of the department of the publication "Young Guard" Vladimir Tsybin. After that, he was fired.
Lyrics in verse by Y. Moritz
The lyric of resistance is present in the book "By law - hello to the postman", as Yunna Moritz herself openly declares. Her biography also mentions the poem "The Star of Serbia" (about the bombs in Belgrade), which is dedicated to human dignity and life. It was published in the book "Face". The prose cycle "Stories about the miraculous" is also devoted to the same topics. These works were published in Literaturnaya Gazeta and abroad. Then they were combined into one book. The poetess wrote lyrical poems in the best classical traditions, but at the same time they are completely modern, like Yunna Moritz herself. The biography calls Pushkin, Pasternak, Akhmatova, Tsvetaeva the literary predilections of the poetess, teachers - Andrey Platonov and Thomas Mann. The writer includes Khlebnikov, Homer, Blok among her poetry.
The language of Yunna Moritz's poems
The language of the poetess is simple and natural, without unnecessary pathos. She uses exact rhymes along with assonances - all this distinguishes her poetry from other authors. Her poems often contain repetitions and metaphors thatYunna Moritz specially inscribes in her works. The biography tells that in her works the writer tries to get into the essence of being.
Yu. Moritz wrote the scripts for the cartoons "The Boy Walked, the Owl Flew" and "The Big Secret for the Little Company". She was translated by Thomas Whitney, Elaine Feinstein, Lydia Pasternak and others. The author's works have been translated into all languages in Europe, also into Chinese and Japanese.
Yunna Petrovna Moritz received the Russian "Triumph" award, the Italian "Golden Rose", the national "Book of the Year".
Creativity
The writer dynamically and multifacetedly compares and contrasts life and work. Art for her is an irreplaceable part of life, which has equal rights in relation to man and nature and does not need to be justified by artistic goals, as Yunna Moritz herself defines it. The biography of the poetess describes her lyrical heroine in this way.
The character of the lyrical hero of the poetess is distinguished by an extraordinary temperament, categorical judgments, uncompromisingness. All this leads to isolation. The poetess used the style of the Silver Age. In his literary practice, Moritz continues the Akhmatov and Tsvetaev traditions. Also, her poetry resonates with Blok's world (connects high and low). The work of J. Moritz is an example of the harmony of the impulses of poetry, which are derived from the symbolist, futuristic and acmeist artistic systems.
The poetess received her individual handwriting in the early 60s, and her further literary path -implementation of identified opportunities. Here Moritz refers to poets without history, as Tsvetaeva said. Her poems are dedicated to the eternal themes of life and death, creativity and love. She also translated foreign poets - Moses Teif, Miguel Hernandez and others.
Yunna Moritz, biography for children
Yu. Moritz presents childhood as the secret of the world order and the secret of poetry. Her poems for children are distinguished by humor, paradox, kindness. The birth of a son and a more loyal attitude towards children's literature in publishing houses prompted the writing of poems for children. In children's books, Yunna Petrovna shows a paradise where miracles and fairy tales happen. A dream turns the real world into a fantasy one.
An important place belongs to epithets ("crimson" cat, "rubber" hedgehog). They are accurately perceived by readers.
Yunna Moritz's poems are distinguished by their musicality. Thanks to this, many poems have become songs - "Rubber Hedgehog", "A dog can bite", etc. In children's poems, Moritz shows joy, it is either sonorous and festive, or muffled and lyrical ("Bouquet of Cats"). Her poems are also heard in theatrical productions.
Recommended:
Khadia Davletshina: date and place of birth, short biography, creativity, awards and prizes, personal life and interesting facts from life
Khadia Davletshina is one of the most famous Bashkir writers and the first recognized writer of the Soviet East. Despite a short and difficult life, Khadia managed to leave behind a worthy literary heritage, unique for an oriental woman of that time. This article provides a brief biography of Khadiya Davletshina. What was the life and career of this writer like?
Alexander Yakovlevich Rosenbaum: biography, date and place of birth, albums, creativity, personal life, interesting facts and stories from life
Alexander Yakovlevich Rosenbaum is an iconic figure in Russian show business, in the post-Soviet period he was noted by fans as the author and performer of many songs of the criminal genre, now he is best known as a bard. Music and lyrics written and performed by himself
George Michael: biography, date and place of birth, albums, creativity, personal life, interesting facts, date and cause of death
George Michael was rightfully considered an icon of popular music in the UK. Although his songs are loved not only in Foggy Albion, but also in almost all countries. Everything to which he tried to apply his efforts was distinguished by inimitable style. And later, his musical compositions became classics at all … Michael George's biography, personal life, photos will be presented to your attention in the article
Actor Alexander Klyukvin: biography and personal life, date and place of birth, creativity, famous roles and professional voice acting of audiobooks
Actor Alexander Klyukvin is a delightful and talented person. He gained his popularity not only thanks to excellent roles in big films and in theatrical plays. Very often he participates in dubbing foreign films
Vaclav Nijinsky: biography, date and place of birth, ballet, creativity, personal life, interesting facts and stories, date and cause of death
The biography of Vaslav Nijinsky should be well known to all fans of art, especially Russian ballet. This is one of the most famous and talented Russian dancers of the early 20th century, who became a true innovator of dance. Nijinsky was the main prima ballerina of Diaghilev's Russian Ballet, as a choreographer he staged "Afternoon of a Faun", "Til Ulenspiegel", "The Rite of Spring", "Games". He said goodbye to Russia in 1913, since then he lived in exile
