List of Krylov's fables for all occasions
List of Krylov's fables for all occasions

Video: List of Krylov's fables for all occasions

Video: List of Krylov's fables for all occasions
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Usually, some list of Krylov's fables remains in the mind of an educated person from the school literature course. But their author is thought about much less often. Let's try to make up for this unfortunate omission and take a closer look at the person who wrote these well-known fables for us.

Against the background of the classics

The poet-fabulist lived and worked at the same time as Pushkin, Karamzin, Zhukovsky and Vyazemsky. With many of the figures of the golden age of Russian culture, he was friendly and did not get lost in their shadow. The creative heritage of Ivan Andreevich Krylov occupies a special place in Russian literature. Quite often, the characters of his works become the first artistic images that a person encounters when learning to read. The list of Krylov's fables is very extensive, and for all occasions there are images and situations that are most suitable for them. The characters in these stories have been living their fictional lives for about two hundred years now. And this fact can be explained only by the fact that they were drawn by the hand of a talented master of the artistic word.

Krylov's list of fables
Krylov's list of fables

Facts of biography and creativity

Ivan Andreevich Krylov lived a long life. His creative biography is full of many events. Beforeto find the only true poetic form, thanks to which he became famous, the writer Krylov managed to try himself in many genres. He composed prose and drama, and it cannot be said that his works went unnoticed. But real literary fame was brought to him by short poetic sketches with bright recognizable characters. Krylov's dramatic miniatures were designed in the form of a traditional genre - a fable. This form itself has been known since antiquity and was widely represented in almost all modern literatures of Western European countries Krylov. It will not be a big exaggeration to say that the teachers of the Russian fabulist were Aesop, La Fontaine and Beranger. He proved to be a capable student and surpassed his teachers in many ways. The fables of Ivan Krylov have their own unique flavor. And their characters, sometimes exotic, perfectly adapted to Russian reality.

Ivan Krylov's fables
Ivan Krylov's fables

Features of the genre

The list of Krylov's fables consists of about two hundred titles. The scenes of these poetic miniatures impress with the brightness of colors, the completeness of the plots and the enchanting variety of flashing images. The fact that these images are quite often hidden under the masks of various representatives of the animal world cannot mislead anyone. This is not about animals, but about people. And the visible similarities between them work powerfully for the completeness of the disclosure of the artistic concept. We can agree with the statement that "these are not portraits, but caricatures", but the caricature of the images only makes them moreexpressiveness. Nothing so vividly illustrates the relationship between people as well-timed excerpts from Krylov's fables. People are usually happy to recognize their acquaintances in these literary images, and with much less joy - themselves. It can be a little awkward.

excerpts from Krylov's fables
excerpts from Krylov's fables

Dramaturgy of Krylov's characters

Of course, the brightness of images and situations in Krylov's fables is due to the fact that the author had previously written a lot for the theater and knew a lot about dramaturgy. And it is brevity that requires the highest literary skill. Not every playwright is able to cope with such a task - to say everything necessary in the limited space of a small literary form, which is a fable. And there is absolutely nothing surprising in the current practice, when applicants for theater and cinematographic educational institutions at the entrance exam are offered a list of Krylov's short fables as a test task. Where else, if not on the example of these dramatic miniatures, will the future actor be able to convincingly demonstrate what he is capable of? Moreover, any proposed scene can be played both independently and in cooperation with partners.

list of short fables by Krylov
list of short fables by Krylov

Krylov's characters around us

What is the success of Krylov's fables and what provided them with such a long life? Perhaps, in the universality of human types and the relationships that arise between them. Over the two hundred years of the existence of the heroes of Krylov's fables, if a person has changed, then not so much that hethey stopped recognizing the little animals behind the masks bred by the fabulist. You should not deceive yourself and others that the poet did not write about us about everyone, but only about his contemporaries. Yes, about them, but also about us, and about our descendants. Therefore, there is not the slightest reason to assume that the list of Krylov's fables from the school curriculum will ever become outdated. If this is destined to happen someday, it will obviously not happen in our lifetime. And today, in order to watch the entire gallery of Krylov's characters, you just need to click a button on the TV remote control. They are here and in no hurry to leave.

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