Actress Bergman Ingrid: biography, personal life, filmography

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

This actress was a symbol of purity and holiness for Americans. They idolized her and loved every role. Her name was Ingrid Bergman. The biography of this artist is a mixture of happy and tragic episodes, like her heroines in the movies.

Sad childhood

The girl was born in August 1915 in the capital of the country - Stockholm. She was named after Princess Ingrid of Sweden. Her mother's name was Friedel. Father - Justus Bergman. Ingrid could have grown up as a carefree child, surrounded by motherly affection and fatherly care. But this did not happen. The mother of the future actress died when the girl was only three years old. Later, Ingrid will say with regret that she does not remember her mother at all, even the features of her face.

Justus was the owner of a store that sold cameras. He was one of the first in the city to become the owner of a personal movie camera, on which he often filmed his only daughter. It was Justus Bergman who planted the idea in her daughter's head that she could become a great actress. It was he who took her to the theater for the first time, where she, as if spellbound, looked at the acting game. Then Ingrid finally realized what she wanted to do in life.

Whenthe girl was twelve years old, a new tragedy burst into her life. His beloved father, Justus Bergman, has died. Ingrid began to live with her aunt, who tried to protect the baby from all adversity. But this kind woman also died soon after.

Youth

The girl was taken in by distant relatives, but there was no hope for an abundance of attention. There were already five children in the house.

Ingrid never parted with her dream for a second. And as soon as she turned seventeen, she entered the acting academy, which was patronized by the Royal Dramatic Theater of Sweden. But she managed to study at the most prestigious school in Europe for only a year. She was captured by a new passion - cinema.

She played her first role in 1932. It was a tiny episode without words. Then she was offered a larger role in the film "The Count of Munkbru" directed by E. Adolfson.

At the Academy everyone condemned Bergman. Ingrid was considered a promising theater actress, and cinema in those days was not considered an art, it was considered something frivolous.

At this time, the girl meets her first husband, Peter Lindstrom. This union was considered strange by many. Indeed, she is spinning in theatrical circles, she is already almost famous, and he is a simple dentist who is not part of her environment. Nevertheless, they got married in 1936, a year later their daughter Pia was born.

Discovery of America

The actress managed to star in a dozen Swedish films when she was noticed by Hollywood directors. ingrid bergman personal lifewhich developed successfully, was afraid to decide on something. But since she was already cramped within the framework of Swedish cinema, a decision was made at the family council to go to America.

Ingrid left alone, leaving her husband and little Pia in Sweden. In the US, she starred in a remake of the Swedish film Intermezzo. It received positive reviews from film critics and public approval. Actress Ingrid Bergman has signed a new contract for the film "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde." By this time, she was already reunited with her family, who had fled war-torn Europe.

Peter went about his business, and quite successfully, and also took on the role of his wife's manager. With his practicality and pragmatism, Ingrid managed to get lucrative contracts.

Career takeoff

In 1942 Warner Bros. started a new project called Casablanca. Ingrid hesitated for a long time. The role seemed dubious to her, and she knew about the film itself only from the words of the director. The script was not completely ready, even when work on the picture began. No one on the set knew how this film would end. But as it turned out, Bergman Ingrid played her most famous role that year, and the film won an Oscar and was recognized as one of the best in the history of cinema.

The actress did not receive any awards for this role. In the future, she did not like to remember and talk about her, believing that there were much more remarkable works in her portfolio.

Then there were films "For whomthe bell tolls "(screen version of Hemingway's novel) and" Gaslight ". The latter in 1945 brought Bergman the long-awaited Oscar. She became America's most popular actress and, importantly, the highest paid.

Saint Bergman

The actress had a lot of fans. After she starred in several Hitchcock films, their number increased. She was valued for her naturalness and dissimilarity to others. He liked to say: "Be yourself. The world bows to the authentic."

The films "The Bells of St. Mary" and "Jeanne d'Arc" elevated her to the pedestal of innocence and purity. Now they thought of Ingrid as a divinely beautiful and highly spiritual person, incapable of bad deeds. Her talent was such a force that the viewer began to identify the heroines on the screen with Ingrid herself.

The personal life of the actress during this period cracked. Relations with Peter went wrong. It became known that Ingrid had an affair on the side. Of course, the fans did not want to believe in these gossip. But soon the "goddess" herself confirmed all their fears and anxieties.

Italian love

In 1946, Ingrid Bergman, whose films were already known to the whole world, saw the Italian film Rossellini called "Rome - an open city". And I realized that I want to shoot with this person. She wrote him a letter with a proposal for cooperation, and a few years later, in 1949, Roberto found a role for her.

Ingrid flew to Italy, personally met the director Rossellini and fell in love with him. Soon the whole world started talking about their romance. The "yellow press" was full of headlines about this "vicious connection." All Americans are up in arms against the once beloved actress.

The first joint film of Ingrid and Roberto was boycotted in America. Many were in favor of banning films with the Swedish actress altogether. And there was serious talk in Congress about introducing into the legislation a bill on the moral conduct of movie stars, in particular Ingrid Bergman.

Quotes from newspapers were carried around the world. Later, the actress said that everyone took up arms against her, the fans became enemies.

Peter finally agreed to a divorce, but forbade his ex-wife to see his daughter. She and Pia didn't meet until eight years later!

Now Ingrid could be truly happy. But it was not there. Neither the audience nor the critics appreciated their joint work with their spouse. For some time, Ingrid completely devoted herself to family concerns (the couple had three children: son Robertino and twin daughters Isotta and Isabella). By the mid-1950s, relations with Roberto finally broke down, and Ingrid returned to the States.

Return

At first in America, she was not happy, but the actress proved with her work that she is worthy of love and respect. For the film "Anastasia" she received her second "Oscar" and was forgiven by offended fans. To this, Bergman said: "Popularity isa punishment that looks like a reward."

In 1958, Ingrid Bergman, whose films once again elevated her pedestal, married for the third time. This time for a Swedish producer. Marriage with Lars Schmidt was the longest in the life of the actress, but not the happiest. They divorced in 1975.

Ingrid continued to act actively, playing nine diverse roles in films during this period, including the film "Murder on the Orient Express", which brought her a third Oscar.

Bergman played the role of an accomplice in the murder, which was investigated by the famous detective Hercule Poirot.

Recent years

Ingrid, despite her age, was not going to leave the cinema. Even after she was diagnosed with cancer in 1973, she did not leave the set. One of the last films of the actress was "Autumn Sonata". Ingrid Bergman agreed to this role because the film was directed by a Swedish filmmaker, and besides, her namesake.

This film is about the complicated family relationships between mother and daughter. In many ways, it was a reflection of the personal situation of the actress. After all, she had not communicated with her eldest daughter for many years.

In 1973, Ingrid became one of the jury members at the Cannes Film Festival. Also since that time, she began to work on her autobiography, which was published in collaboration with Alain Burgess under the title "My Life".

Nine years the actress fought cancer. Finally,the disease has won. Ingrid passed away in 1982, on her birthday. She was buried in London. At the modest farewell ceremony were only her family and a few of her closest friends. The death of America's most beloved actress was modestly covered by The New York Times.