2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The image of Evgeny Bazarov occupies a central place in the entire novel. Not surprisingly, out of 28 chapters, he does not appear in only two. That is why all relationships are built around this hero and characters are grouped.
Bazarov's characterization is a complex chain of successive events connected with a new worldview. Eugene can be characterized from four sides:
1) Bazarov - "new man". The time described in the novel was a time of raznochintsy revolutionism, and Eugene was just a raznochinets. This is a man who seems to deny everything - he is a nihilist, but at the same time presents himself as a democrat, that is, a supporter of a new trend in political thought. An outwardly unattractive hero surprises with his originality, intelligence and self-confidence. The characterization of Bazarov is also based on his materialistic views, similar to the views of many famous scientists (Mechnikov, Botkin, Pavlov).
2) Bazarov is a revolutionary. The characterization of Bazarov confirms his revolutionary views: the hero openlyhe argues with the liberal aristocracy in the person of Pavel Petrovich Kirsanov, he is harsh in his convictions and judgments, he claims that society must first be corrected, and then there will be no diseases. Bazarov's characterization can also indicate that Eugene completely denies beauty and any aesthetic pleasure.
3) Bazarov is a theorist. The novel "Fathers and Sons" (the characterization of Bazarov, the protagonist of the novel, is compiled exactly according to the pages of the work) turned the minds of many people. The hero sought to build his life in accordance with nihilism - the theory of the denial of feelings, experiences and "all sorts of rubbish."
4) Bazarov - "people's hero". The characterization of Bazarov shows that he knows how to deal with peasants, since he grew up in the village; he has a folk style of speech; he is distinguished by ease of communication.
The whole novel is built on the reception of antithesis: the opposition of Yevgeny Bazarov with Arkady, with his uncle Pavel Petrovich, the opposition of democracy and aristocracy.
The hero’s confidence and purposefulness each time make him enter into an argument with everyone, but in relations with Anna Odintsova, Bazarov’s full characterization opens up from a completely different angle: it turns out that this always brave and sharp young man, who denies beauty and feelings, is capable of to deep and true love.
In a love conflict, his best features are manifested: the ability to take a hit (Anna Odintsova rejected feelings, but Bazarov with dignity came out of this “battle” and won a psychological victory over selfishnessbeloved woman), the ability to deep emotional experiences, reassessment of one's values. It is Anna Bazarov who dedicates his suicide note, in which he asks to take care of his parents.
Why does Turgenev kill his hero? This question is difficult to answer unambiguously. The main reason is loneliness. Bazarov's characterization emphasizes this: excessive self-confidence, rejection of everything led him to doomed death.
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