Peasant poetry. Analysis of Surikov's poem "Winter"
Peasant poetry. Analysis of Surikov's poem "Winter"

Video: Peasant poetry. Analysis of Surikov's poem "Winter"

Video: Peasant poetry. Analysis of Surikov's poem
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Peasant poetry. So it is customary to call one of the areas of Russian literature. The trend, which tells about the difficult life of the peasants, the beauty and modesty of Russian nature, received its greatest prosperity in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries of the last century. Prominent representatives of peasant poetry are such poets as Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin, Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov, Spiridon Dmitrievich Drozhzhin, Ivan Zakharovich Surikov and many other remarkable authors.

Creative legacy of Ivan Zakharovich Surikov

The poetry of Ivan Surikov, according to critics, is original. It has its own characteristics, thanks to which the author's creations remain in the reader's memory for a long time, and sometimes for life. The amazing simplicity of the syllable, the melodiousness and the extraordinary brightness of the images can fascinate anyone who has ever read the poems of this poet. This assertion can be supported by the analysisSurikov's poems "Winter" and many other of his creations.

analysis of the poem Surikov winter
analysis of the poem Surikov winter

Despite the fact that the list of works written by the poet and included in the circle of interests of modern readers is not so great, many people know the name of this wonderful master of the word.

The works of Ivan Zakharovich are included in the curriculum for literary reading in primary and secondary schools. Surikov's poem "Winter", as well as "Childhood", "In the Night", "In the Steppe", "Morning in the Village", "Autumn" and many others are easily learned by heart. The work "Rowan" ("What are you standing, swinging …") is set to music, and many, by the way, consider this song to be folk. It still sounds today in the performance of professional singers, actors and just lovers of singing. This fact speaks of the unconditional recognition of the poet's talent.

Landscape lyrics

In the list of works belonging to the poet's pen, an important place is occupied by those that belong to the category of landscape lyrics. For example, this is Surikov's poem "Winter".

analysis of the verse by winter surikov
analysis of the verse by winter surikov

Until the end of his days, Ivan Zakharovich never ceased to admire the beauty and perfection of the world around him. In the most ordinary and familiar phenomena of nature, he was able to see magic. However, in his poems, he was able to tell about it simply and naturally, which speaks of the great talent of the writer, as well as the boundless love for his native Russian nature, the people of Russia.

Description of snowfall. Ivan Surikov, "Winter"

The verse belongs to the category of landscape lyrics. The first two stanzas describe the falling snow gently covering the ground. A white blanket makes the world not only extraordinarily elegant - it is able to protect all living things from the upcoming severe frosts. This is the philosophical meaning of the poem. From the words of the lyrical work breathes calmness, peace. At the same time, the reader looks forward to the onset of the holiday, which will surely come in nature with the advent of winter.

Reading the description of the snowfall, a person involuntarily begins to feel himself in the environment that is conveyed in poetry. This is another feature of the works of Ivan Zakharovich Surikov.

Meeting winter

When analyzing Surikov's poem "Winter", it is necessary to pay attention to how the poet describes the arrival of the harsh season. He does it masterfully - concisely, but very brightly.

surikov winter poem
surikov winter poem

Field, forest and all the surrounding nature adapt to the short winter days, long evenings, dark nights, the onset of cold weather. And again, the poet points out that all changes in the life of the environment should be taken with calmness, rejoicing at even the most insignificant phenomena that occur in this world.

Peasant life

An analysis of Surikov's poem "Winter" cannot be completed without paying attention to the description of the life of the peasants. By the way the poet does this, it becomes clear that he is very familiar and close to the life of the common people. Frombiography of the poet it is known that he comes from peasants.

For rural residents, it is very important before the onset of winter to provide themselves with a warm, reliable home, to stock up on food. A sufficient amount of forage harvested for livestock also gives hope for a comfortable existence of a peasant family during severe cold weather.

This is a period of relative peace in the life of the peasants. This is evidenced by the analysis of the verse "Winter". Surikov shows that the workers have time to run a poor household. Men are preparing for the upcoming sowing campaign, women are doing needlework. Children wholeheartedly indulge in winter fun. Analysis of Surikov's poem "Winter" suggests that rural residents, like the poet himself, are not devoid of romance. They do not pass by the beauty that can be observed in nature with the advent of winter.

Ivan Surikov winter verse
Ivan Surikov winter verse

Real connoisseurs of Surikov's work and those who get acquainted with his works for the first time are happy to plunge into the world described by the author. You want to reread the poet's poems again and again, each time discovering something new for yourself in the lines.

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