Analysis of Tyutchev's poem by F. I. "The Enchantress in Winter"

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

F. I. Tyutchev was known for the fact that in his works he sang the beauty of nature. Many of his creations are examples of landscape lyrics. The poet has always admired the beauty of nature and believed that a person should live in harmony with the outside world. Below is an analysis of the poem "The Enchantress in Winter …" by Tyutchev.

Briefly about the features of the poet's work

"Winter Enchantment…" Tyutchev is one of the most beautiful poems in landscape lyrics. Fedor Ivanovich was a subtle connoisseur of nature, and she was the main theme of most of his works. The poet was the founder of the formation of romanticism in Russia.

Therefore, there is nothing surprising in the fact that he, with his subtle perception of the surrounding world and impressionability, created one of the most striking creations of landscape lyrics. It is also worth noting that the poet's admiration for nature can be found in the works of various periods of his work. "Bewitched by the Enchantress in Winter, the forest stands…" was written by him in 1854. In this poem, the poet showed winter not as a cold and harsh season, but as the time wheneverything becomes like a beautiful fairy tale.

Main topic

Let's analyze the poem "The Enchantress in Winter…" by Tyutchev. The main theme of the work is the description of the beauty of the winter landscape, which seems even more beautiful in a state of rest. The poet compares winter with a mysterious and beautiful woman who, with her charms, was able to change the landscape, making it look like a fairy tale.

Winter was the main mistress in the forest, where its beauties were hidden under the "magic fringe". The poet sees not just a winter forest, but a special fairy-tale kingdom. The lyrical hero was surprised and delighted with how simple snow can change the landscape so much. Everything around seems to freeze, fall asleep before the arrival of spring.

But at the same time, the landscape does not become gloomy and sad, on the contrary, it causes admiration and a desire to understand winter magic. The poet also "covers" the trees with soft fluffy snow, which enhances the atmosphere of calm and harmony. Fedor Ivanovich emphasized in his poem that this charm cannot be destroyed - it will pass with the advent of spring, giving way to other miracles of this time of year. And the sunbeam is not trying to wake the forest from its sleep, it shows how beautiful the winter landscape can be.

Features of composition

In the analysis of the poem "The Enchanting Winter" by Tyutchev, one should note the features of the composition of the work. The poet shows two sides of the life of the winter forest - internal and external. This is done with a dash, whichdivides the lines into two parts. At the beginning of the stanza, F. Tyutchev describes the general picture of nature, then proceeds to a more detailed description of the winter landscape.

The poet emphasizes that only nature itself can make such wonderful changes. Indeed, thanks to Winter, the forest has become like a magical kingdom. For example, thanks to a sunbeam, the snow begins to sparkle and shimmer beautifully, which makes everything around it look like a winter palace. In the analysis of the poem "The Enchantress in Winter …" by Tyutchev, it is also worth noting that it consists of three stanzas, each of which has five lines. They are written in trochaic tetrameter.

Artistic media

In the analysis of Tyutchev's poem "The Enchantress in Winter…" it is necessary to indicate what literary devices the poet used in his work. To immerse the reader in the world of a fairy tale and create an atmosphere of peace and harmony, Fyodor Ivanovich used a large number of literary tropes.

These are bright epithets that created the image of a fairy forest. The personification, with the help of which the poet managed to create the image of a mysterious and beautiful woman, Winter, who was the mistress of the enchanted kingdom. Fedor Ivanovich used very precise metaphors, with the help of which he wanted to convey the calm, peaceful state of nature. The poet uses inversion and outdated vocabulary to add sublimity and solemnity to the poem.

F. I. Tyutchev admired nature, its perfection. And in every season he could find a uniquethe charm. In his poem, winter is not a cold, arrogant woman, but a mysterious sorceress who plunges the forest into a fabulous stupor until the arrival of spring. And those who come to the winter forest feel peace and admiration for the beauty of the forest landscape, which at this time of the year looks like a fairy-tale kingdom.