Bobrov Sergey - biography and creativity

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

This article will consider a brief biography of Sergei Bobrov. We are talking about a Russian poet, literary critic, translator, artist, mathematician, versifier. He was one of the founders of Russian futurism, as well as a popularizer of science. Our hero was born in 1889, November 9, in Moscow.

Biography

Poet Sergei Pavlovich Bobrov managed to get an art education. From 1904 to 1909 he studied at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. From 1911 he was a volunteer at the Metropolitan Archaeological Institute. He worked in a magazine called "Russian Archive". Bobrov Sergei studied the work of Yazykov and Pushkin. In 1913 he became the head of the post-symbolist group Lyrica. Since 1914, he led the association of futurists "Centrifuga". His closest literary associates were Ivan Aksyonov, Nikolai Aseev and Boris Pasternak.

Creativity

Now let's talk about some creative ingenuity shown by Sergey Bobrov. His poems occupied about a third of the published1916 work "Second Collection of Centrifuges". However, he used nine different pseudonyms when writing them. Over the course of three pre-revolutionary years, the Centrifuga publishing house, led by Sergey Bobrov, published about a dozen books. Among them, the work of Pasternak "Over the Barriers", as well as a number of Aseev's collections, should be separately noted. Our hero actively acted as a theoretician of his groups, as well as a polemical critic. In the twenties, he published on the pages of the journal "Print and Revolution", using various pseudonyms. His performances tended to have an extremely blunt tone.

Thinking

A number of myths arise in literary circles around the figure of our hero in the twenties. They wander through memoir publications. Thanks to these conjectures, the figure of the poet becomes odious. The thesis is expressed that he, they say, before the revolution was a member of the Black Hundreds, and after its events he became a Chekist. The opinion was also expressed that at the speech of Alexander Blok, the writer called him a dead man, and the poet really soon passed away. Modern researchers have proven the discrepancy between the described stories and reality. Therefore, all this is just a hoax.

Further activities

Bobrov Sergei published his poems on the pages of several pre-revolutionary collections that were published from 1913 to 1917. In particular, we are talking about the books “Lyra”, “Diamond Forests” and “Gardeners over the vines”. In the indicatedIn his works, he combined the imitation of Russian classical lyrics and the techniques of futurism. Added to this was the influence of the experiments conducted by Andrei Bely. Our hero is characterized by interruptions in classical meters, as well as the omission of stress in trisyllabics. A similar phenomenon was characteristic of Pasternak of this period and Aksyonov's translations.

Our hero wrote poetry until the last days of his life. In the 1960s, he began to actively publish again. His works appeared on the pages of almanacs, among which the "Day of Poetry" should be noted separately. The author also published 3 socio-utopian novels: The Treasure Finder, Iditol Specification, and Rise of the Misanthropes.

The poet worked at the Central Statistical Office. He was repressed and exiled to Kokchetav. After serving his sentence and returning home, Sergei Borov published two popular science works for schoolchildren. These are books that are written in a fairy-tale form. Works on mathematics were called "The Magic Bicorn" and "Archimedes' Summer". These books were very popular. Bicorn has been reprinted several times, most recently in 2006.

Among the prose writings of our hero, the autobiographical story "Boy" should be noted. One of the interests of the poet was also poetry. He was among the first to describe the dolnik, calling it "pauznik". Bobrov also published a work called "New about Pushkin's versification." Served with a number of publications. Later he returned to the poetry studies of a new generation with Kolmogorov, as well as the young Gasparov. To our herobelongs to a number of important studies on rhythm interruptions, as well as word divisions. He was one of the founders of said theme.

Gasparov left interesting memories of the poet, and also dedicated a book called "Modern Russian verse" to the memory of Sergei Pavlovich. Bobrov is the author of the mystified continuation of the work "When the Lord of Assyria" by Alexander Pushkin. It was published in 1918. The Pushkinist Lerner called the hoax the true text of Pushkin, after Bobrov the poet made a special self-exposure and revealed the methodology for creating this fake.

Compositions - chronology

• In 1913 Bobrov Sergei published a book of poems "Vertogardens over the vines".
• In 1976, The Boy was published.
• In 1993, the work “Buber K[ot]” was published. Criticism of worldly philosophy.”