2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
In order to learn how to draw three-dimensional figures, it is very important to master the technique that will allow you to achieve the most realistic images. Hatching with a pencil makes it possible to create not only simple pictures, but also to convey complex images.
Technique Capabilities
Hatching with a pencil allows you to correctly depict the desired tone. Perform such drawings with lines of different frequencies, which allows you to depict tones of different saturation. Cross-hatching is used to deepen the tone.
If you look closely at a drawing made using this technique, then even in the darkest tone you can find all types of hatching: vertical, horizontal and oblique. With the help of pencil shading, you can not only convey the tone of the picture, but even show the surface of the objects depicted on it.
In addition to the usual direct hatching, relief hatching is often used in drawing. This type of pattern filling is necessary to give relief to individual objects (as the name implies). For example, arcuate lines often shape elements such as human lips.
It will be useful for a beginner to keep on the desktop the so-called stroke palette, which shows different types and tones of hatching. With the help of such a table, it will be easier to understand which hatching should be used in each case. Ideally, if this palette is created by the draftsman himself, because, among other things, it is also a great skill training.
Teaching a small child
Teaching children how to draw can be started from a very young age. When a child is just learning to draw a pencil on paper, he can already be taught to do it right, to apply the first strokes, painting over some cat or house. At the same time, the kid does not need to know all the drawing techniques in general and hatching in particular. The maximum that you can teach him is to paint the house using different tone saturation. Just for such small drawings as a house or a car, pencil shading is ideal. For children, it is not so important that the texture of the house is perfectly depicted, the main thing is that it is very similar to a real house, and the kid did it himself.
Drawing for preschoolers
All children love to draw. Most often, the creations of preschoolers can hardly be called drawings; rather, it is just a set of icons, individual objects, schematic animals suspended “in the air”. If they started drawing with a child from early childhood, then by the age of 5-7 they should already have mastered the initial hatching with a pencil. For preschoolers, this is a rather interesting way of drawing, because specialit does not require skills. However, by this age, the child is already quite capable of depicting geometric shapes, indicating light and shadow.
In addition to drawing skills, shading with a pencil for preschoolers also helps to develop fine motor skills, helps to learn perseverance and even instill good handwriting.
Complex drawings
Pencil hatching was born from lithography and line etching. The great artists of the Norman school were fond of this technique of drawing. With the advent of the pencil in our lives, this art form has received a new development. Many magnificent drawings are created in this technique. With the skillful use of a stroke, you can create an image that has volume and conveys space. Different thickness of the lines allows you to realistically convey the depth of space.
A competent draftsman is able to depict incredibly complex pictures, looking at which it is simply impossible to believe that this is shading with a simple pencil. Often, paintings are created that are more like photographs, with many tones, transitions and the smallest expressive details.
To achieve success in drawing, you must always practice. Hatching with a pencil is not the most difficult drawing method, you can even learn it on your own by studying the work of the masters and repeating the exercises. By analyzing and identifying your mistakes, you can succeed in pencil drawing. There have already been cases in history when a person became popularartist, although he began to draw at an advanced age.
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