2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The play "At the Bottom" shows the reader the lowest standard of living that the characters of the work find themselves in. The reader is presented with people who have sunk completely, they have nowhere to fall further - they have no home, attachments, family, and some have even lost their own name - they are addressed by nicknames. An essay based on the play “At the Bottom” must necessarily contain an indication of a social problem, which is already outlined in the title of the play.
The characters in the drama live in a rooming house. They are not endowed with prosperity or we alth. The play "At the Bottom" shows how beggars, prostitutes, thieves, actors - individuals who are aware of the hopelessness of their situation and the impossibility of change for the better - are fighting daily for a piece of bread.
From the conversations of the overnight stays you can learn their fate. The former aristocrat Debil is a baron who stole and ended up in prison, who became a pimp for a penny prostitute named Nastya. Satin is a telegraph operator who killed his sister's husband and ended up in a rooming house after prison. Bubnov had a dyeing workshop, "used" a lot and, leaving all his fortune to his wife, left"where the eyes look." A tick is a ruined locksmith who brought his wife to illness by drinking and beatings. The actor is an alcoholic who was kicked out of the theater.
An essay based on Gorky's play "At the Bottom" should reveal the common features of the overnight stays - bitterness towards the whole world, contempt for life, indifference to one's own present, past and even future.
The everyday life of the shelter proceeds with friendship, quarrels and hatred between the inhabitants. The general atmosphere is not disturbed by fatigue, hidden despair, or depression.
But not only the social meaning contains the play "At the Bottom" - there is also a philosophical significance of the work. The characters of the drama, even in such a hopeless situation, are capable of reflection, they talk about a person, freedom, truth. However, everything ends with everyday reasoning.
The measured way of life is interrupted by the arrival of Luke, a wanderer who brought the philosophical idea of faith in God. This fact must certainly be included in the essay on the play "At the Bottom", since this event provokes the emergence of the main conflict of the work. The habitual interests of the overnight stays are left aside, and the clash of ideas of philosophical content comes to the forefront of events. The drama was written during the period of loss of faith in religion and the absence of a new ideal (at the beginning of the 20th century), this explains the desire of people to understand the meaning of life.
The play "At the Bottom" shows several points of view on the life and truth of a person. Kostylev - the enemy of truth,disturbing the people and threatening peace. Bubnov recognizes it, but without dreams and embellishments, which really reflects the state of world events. Luke proves that truth is faith that comforts people. And Satin sees in the truth a call to creative work. After the murder of Kostylev, the shelters call the escaped Luka a “charlatan”. Indifferent to their own lives, they see anyone but themselves as the culprit of their misfortunes.
An essay based on Gorky's play "At the Bottom" should end with a conclusion about the significant title of the work.
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