Cookie is Cookie: Definition, History and Interesting Facts

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

From the early medieval annals and chronicles, it is known that along with the troops, the canteens always followed. These are simply girls and women who served soldiers and knights. How exactly, we will tell below.

Life at war

A stool girl is not a beauty, but a middle-aged aunt who can drink hard, yell at anyone and not be afraid of bullets, bayonet, or dirty work. In the rearguard behind the army were carts, which served simultaneously as shops, infirmaries, laundries and baths. They were owned by the marketers. In addition, some women were able to successfully use weapons to protect themselves in unforeseen circumstances and not become prey to the enemy. They were cantiniers.

The others, who were called vivandières, went straight into battle. They didn't have weapons. There was only water and vodka. A bell was attached to them, which, ringing, informed the wounded that help was close. The soldiers took care and respected their assistants, and if someone decided to kill a woman during the battle, then such a person was de alt with without trial.

Other function

Besides, a candy girl is a fun girl. Soldier is not all the timefights, he needs détente, and for this purpose, female persons were suitable for him, starting from the age of twelve and ending with old women.

Each soldier had his own woman, who not only provided him with sexual pleasures, but also served as his squire, carrying weapons and kitchen utensils that were no longer needed. She looked for food and drink for him, helped to carry away the booty and even share it. And if a soldier was wounded, she devotedly looked after him. The most desperate and the lost went on distant crusades, where it was easy to fall into slavery to Muslims, but they were driven by a thirst for profit, stronger than fear.

Attempt to drive out the "merry maidens"

Women of "easy virtue" in the detachments and armies accumulated more and more. The command decided to fight this situation, as too much food was spent on them, and they carried venereal diseases. In the English army at the end of the 16th century, it was allowed to take money from girls, drive them out and even break their left arm. It is not known how far the fight against them went, but without "public women" not a single army existed, but adapted them to their needs. Soldiers caught in adultery or unlawful union were imprisoned and deprived of a month's wages.

The Duke of Burgundy women, accumulated in the amount of three thousand people, forced to dig a bypass canal under the Neisse, which he besieged. Every day they went to work to the sound of drums and flutes, a banner with a painted onhim a woman. The executioner oversaw their actions. Thus, women were not expelled from the army at all, but only personal contacts with the soldiers were forbidden. In France, they were all under close scrutiny by the provost, who, like soldiers, gave them reviews and forbade them to keep horses so that the soldiers' horses would have enough fodder.

German Army

The Germans of these women formed detachments, the chiefs of which they unquestioningly obeyed.

A charter was created for them, according to which they were obliged to be faithful to their masters, carry their luggage like pack animals, cook, serve on the table, wash, wash, clean and modestly, not defiantly keep themselves. Accessibility took a backseat.

Atrocities left in documents

In the army of the French military commander Philippe Strozzi in 1570, so many women accumulated that movement became impossible. Without thinking twice, he cut the "Gordian knot" in the most terrible way. First, the most beautiful women were selected, and the rest, there were eight hundred of them, were simply drowned in the river under their heartbreaking screams and cries. This crime did not go unpunished. Twelve years later, the same Strozzi suffered a crushing naval defeat in the Azores. Eight hundred people survived: an amazing coincidence. The Spaniards executed every single one, and they drowned Messire Philip himself in the depths of the sea. So providence overtook him.

What attracted the skanks to the landsknechts

No matter how hard the life of a woman in the war was,they still wanted to join the army. A candy girl is a practical and dreamy creature at the same time. They all wanted to get married or get rich. Some succeeded. After serving five or even seven years on errands, they skillfully participated in the division of booty and accumulated decent fortunes. This made it possible to buy a farm or a tavern, or even a husband from impoverished nobles, becoming a lady after the general "litter".

How can one not remember Marta Skavronskaya, who managed to make a dizzying career on the sly. Where is the German girl Ruth Thalheim before her! This powerful Bavarian woman with the habits of a grenadier, when the detachment began to flee under the pressure of the Swiss, fought so staunchly that the Germans returned and won. Ruth was injured but survived. Their leader, Colonel Alchgeutz, demanded that everyone throw a handful of gold at her feet. And the emperor raised her to the nobility.

Romanticization

Only with time all the dirt was forgotten, and the romantic wrote a song about a young candy girl. Okudzhava, who went through the war, does not describe his heroine, but she appears beautiful to us. The girl died, but the battle continues. Who will survive and why is unknown. Hands hold the shutter, there is longing in the head, and already the soul seems to have taken off. Why, asks the poet, do we write in the sand with blood? Nature doesn't need it. Man is a creature that demands war, and everything will be repeated later: words, bullets, and love. He was right. Blood is spilling everywhere. There is no peace on earth for a minute.

To admire the charming warrior, shrouded in a veil of romance, you should watch the ballet "Markitanka". Wrote itCaesar Pugni, and Arthur Saint-Leon became the choreographer and performer in 1844.

Short libretto of the ballet "The Candy Girl"

The ballet consists of one act. The scene is a Hungarian village. Cathy, the canteen of the regiment, loves Hans, the son of the innkeeper.

But both the mayor and the local baron want to marry her, who consider themselves to be Cathy's suitors. The adventures of a lovely girl and a brave young man are the plot of the work.

Marius Petipa staged the ballet "The Candidate" at the Mariinsky Theater in St. Petersburg in 1881. He possessed a good talent, and in each of his works, good triumphed over evil. And the beauty of his dances has long become an unfading classic.