Sergey Stolyarov: biography and creativity

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Sergey Stolyarov is a famous Soviet actor, familiar to the viewer from the films "Vasilisa the Beautiful", "The Secret of Two Oceans", "Sadko", "Circus", "Ruslan and Lyudmila".

Hungry years

The exact date of birth of the artist is unknown due to the loss of the metric. Actor Sergei Stolyarov, a native of the village of Bezzubovo, Tula Region, independently chose the date of birth - November 1, 1911. Many years later, the information was nevertheless found, and it turned out that the artist was born according to the old style on July 4.

Sergey's family, consisting of three brothers and a sister, was poor, but friendly. Sergey practically did not remember his father, Dmitry Stolyarov, who worked as a forester.

In 1914, during the First World War, the head of the family went to fight instead of one prosperous peasant in exchange for a hut, a cow and a horse. His family received what was promised, butDmitry was killed almost immediately at the front. During the October Revolution, everything received was confiscated, and the Stolyarovs again began to live in need and poverty. The famine in the village prompted the mother to send her older children to “bread” Tashkent.

So began Sergei's wanderings around Russia, engulfed in the flames of war. The boy never made it to Tashkent because he fell ill with typhus. The brothers were forced to leave him, 8 years old, in Kursk, on the threshold of the hospital, after which they disappeared without a trace in the whirlpool of events taking place around. Sergei recovered and was assigned to the Kursk orphanage, where he first became acquainted with the theater. Together with several orphanage children, he participated in a drama circle, where plays from the history of the French Revolution were staged.

Sergey Stolyarov: biography of the actor

In the late 1920s, the young man graduated from the First Vocational School in Moscow and for some time worked on the Kyiv Railway as a locomotive driver. At the same time, he studied at the theater studio for workers, which was organized by the actor Alexei Dikiy at the House of Scientists.

In 1931 he graduated from the acting department of the Proletkult Theater School. After that, he worked at the Moscow Art Theater (1932-1934), the Central Theater of the Red Army (1934-1938), the Mossovet Theater (1940-1942), the Theater-Studio of a film actor (since 1944).

Successfully formed not only the creative, but also the personal life of the actor. In the theater, Sergei met his future wife, a young actress Olga Konstantinova. They got married in 1934.

First successes in the world of the film industry

In 1934, the young artist Sergey Stolyarov came to the attention of Alexander Dovzhenko, who invited him to play the role of a pilot in his film Aerograd. This was the debut of Sergei Stolyarov in the cinema, and very successful. The stately handsome man, who immediately liked the viewer, could not help but notice the directors. Grigory Alexandrov himself in 1936, without any trial, invited Sergei to the main role in the film "Circus", which became a stellar start for a talented actor. Stolyarov's face grinned from huge advertising posters, often flashed in magazines and newspapers. It was this circumstance that helped Sergei meet with his mother and brother, who recognized him after an 18-year separation. In 1937, Sergei Stolyarov became a father. Kirill was born, later, like his father, who chose the acting path.

Sergey Stolyarov is an actor whose biography to this day is of keen interest to admirers of his talent; he was in demand all the time, actively filmed, films with his participation were released one after another: Vasilisa the Beautiful, Ruslan and Lyudmila, Kashchei the Immortal.

Military period of Stolyarov's life

After the start of World War II, the actor could not stand aside and volunteered for the front. However, he, like the rest of his colleagues, was recalled, motivating the decision by production necessity.

In the autumn of 1941, Stolyarov and his family and Mosfilm moved to Alma-Ata. On the way to this city, an unpleasant incident took place: all food cards were stolen, which at that time doomed a person tostarvation. Then Stolyarov, a hunter by nature, took a rifle at a film studio and went to the mountains. He returned a day later with prey - a mountain goat of impressive size. The meat was enough for a long time, part of the prey was even sold at the nearest market, and part was exchanged with K. Simonov for a new play "Russian People", eventually staged by Stolyarov on the stage of the local theater. The actor sent all the funds from the production to the defense fund for a tank named after the play "Russian People". For this act, Stalin himself thanked Stolyarov with a telegram that he sent to Alma-Ata.

Despite his recognition and fame, Sergei Stolyarov lived quite modestly, having neither a dacha nor a car. His friends also belonged to the number of ordinary people who had nothing to do with the world of art. Of the actors, a friendship that lasted a lifetime, led only with Boris Babochkin.

By the way, Sergei Stolyarov was the prototype of the worker in the famous sculpture of the Soviet era "Worker and Collective Farm Girl". It was from him that Mukhina sculpted her creation, although Stolyarov did not even pose for her.

At the height of glory

In 1953, the film with the participation of Sergei Stolyarov "Sadko" was released, which received the first prize at the Venice Film Festival. So the actor, who was not sent to this festival for purely ideological reasons, also gained international fame. The French magazine "Cinema" a year later included Stolyarov - the only representative of the Soviet Union - in the list of prominent actors in world cinema, among which were Harold Lloyd,Charlie Chaplin, Robert Taylor, Buster Keaton. The actor himself treated this with a certain amount of humor, believing that this list should not include him, but such masters as Simonov, Cherkasov, Babochkin.

The 50s were marked by the release of two more films. These were "The Secret of Two Oceans" and "Ilya Muromets", included in the Guinness Book of Records for the quantitative indicator of extras (1,100 horses and 106,000 extra soldiers).

In the 60s, the career of a film actor began to decline somewhat; only two films appeared on the screens of the country with the participation of Stolyarov: “A Man Changes His Skin” and “The Andromeda Nebula”, which became the last in his acting life. Stolyarov's he alth was undermined by the scandal associated with the accusation of the latter of insufficient participation in theatrical productions. For this, he and his wife were fired from the theater.

Honest, open, sincere

In the late 60s, Sergei Stolyarov agreed to shoot a film according to his script "When the fog breaks." But he could not carry out his plan due to the exacerbation of a malignant tumor, in connection with which he was forced to go to the hospital. The talented actor died on December 9, 1969. They buried him at the Vagankovsky cemetery.

Sergey Stolyarov, who embodied truly courageous, honest and sincere people on the screen, was like that in life. And people felt it. There was even such a case. Once on Pokrovka, Sergei Stolyarov met a boy who, recognizing the famous actor, immediately began to read Krylov's fable. The boy said that he really wants to becomeartist, and with his sincere youthful aspiration he literally infected the actor, who forever remembered this meeting. This boy was Valentin Gaft.