The main idea of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" Aksakov Sergey Timofeevich

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

The fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" by ST Aksakov was included in the appendix to "Childhood of Bagrov - grandson". The artistic adaptation of the famous French fairy tale "Beauty and the Beast" to Russian traditions brought popularity to the author, and is still one of the favorite fairy tales of children and adults. The main idea of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" is the healing power of love.

Aksakov Sergey Timofeevich: short biography

Sergey Timofeevich Aksakov (1971-1859) - Russian writer, theater and literary critic and statesman, was born in the city of Ufa. Sergei Timofeevich translated from French, wrote a collection of stories about hunting and fishing, created an autobiographical trilogy about the Bagrovs, in which he tried to describe his view on the correct moral education of the young generation.

Continuation of "Family Chronicles" and"Memories" became "Children's records of Bagrov - the grandson", in the appendix to which the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" was printed, which was so fond of the domestic reader and brought the writer wide fame. These three works occupy a worthy place not only in Russian, but also in world literature. A simple and measured description of the life of several generations of an ordinary noble family is still of interest to a wide range of readers. "Children's Records" became the author's book about children and for a child.

Most of Aksakov's critical articles were published under false names, pseudonyms or completely anonymously, such restrictions were imposed on the writer by the service in the censorship department.

The original source of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" by S. T. Aksakov

Gabriel Suzanne Barbeau de Villeneuve (1695-1755) - French storyteller, considered the first author of the famous "Beauty and the Beast". The story was printed in 1740. The author's creations are thoroughly forgotten, and the real version of the fairy tale in Europe is printed in an appendix to the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm.

The source for the story was the tale of the ancient Roman philosopher Apuleius about "Cupid and Psyche". According to myths, Psyche was the youngest princess and her beauty overshadowed even Aphrodite. The girl suffered and was lonely, because no one saw her inner beauty. The goddess demanded from her son Eros (Cupid) to instill in the heart of the girl love forthe most vile and outcast creature on earth.

The oracle predicted that the king should take his beloved daughter to the cave and leave at the mercy of an unprecedented monster. The princess was submissive and fulfilled the will of her father, her husband demanded only one thing from her - never ask about who he was.

Psyche's life was quiet and happy, until the sisters, envious, told her tales about her husband. The princess was afraid for the life of her child and dared to find out if her lover was really a dragon. She secretly lit a lamp at night and saw Cupid in the place of the monster. Having broken her promise, Psyche was separated from her husband for a long time, and only after overcoming many trials did she earn divine forgiveness and immortality.

The story of the creation of a fairy tale

The author of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" restored the story according to the promise given to his granddaughter Olya at Christmas. Therefore, it was important for the writer to present the main idea of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" in a bright and accessible form for kids. In letters to his son Ivan, Sergei Timofeevich explained that he was writing a fairy tale, well known to him from his own childhood. In the estate of Aksakov's parents, a certain housekeeper Pelageya served, in her youth a servant in the house of Persian ambassadors. Only there a simple and uneducated woman could hear the exquisite tales of the East and Europe.

Sergei Timofeevich Aksakov wrote his books for children, as for real adults, avoiding moralizing, very popular in those days. The writer said that the main thing is "artistic in the highest degree"the performance of stories, and direct instructions to the child are very boring to read. Therefore, when kids are asked what the tale "The Scarlet Flower" is about, they are always very emotional and eagerly begin to retell the events of the story.

The plot and moral of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower"

According to Aksakov, the merchant's three daughters asked for gifts from distant lands. Having survived the attack of robbers, the merchant finds a marvelous palace, and in its gardens there is a flower commissioned by his youngest daughter. The owner of the magical domain was angry at the act of the ungrateful merchant and promised to execute the thief. The merchant begged for forgiveness and told about his daughters, then the monster decided that if one of the daughters voluntarily replaced her father, then he would not take revenge.

The merchant told the children about the adventures, and the youngest daughter agreed to save her father. In enchanted possessions, her life was calm and secure, the owner himself was called her "obedient slave." Over time, the heroes fell in love with each other, even the terrible appearance of the monster ceased to frighten the girl. Once a merchant's daughter asked to go home with the condition that she return in three days and nights. The elder sisters envied the younger one and deceived her for a longer period. Returning, the girl found the dying monster, but the power of her love saved the hero and broke the spell.

The main idea of the fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" is the power of great love that can overcome all obstacles and heal spiritual and physical ailments.

The main characters of "The Scarlet Flower" by Aksakov S. T

Heroes of a fairy tale believe in love and kindness. The merchant's daughter, without hesitation, sacrifices her life for her father. The enchanted monster, although dependent on the girl, does not dare to captivate her and lets her go to her father and sisters. Another main idea of \u200b\u200bthe fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" is the ability of a person to change. Even having committed an unsightly act, intimidating the girl's father, the monster still appears before the readers as noble and honest. The main characters of "The Scarlet Flower" by Aksakov S. T. cause only positive impressions in children.

Performances and adaptations of the fairy tale

Beautiful tales about the power of pure and selfless love have always become the basis for theatrical productions and film adaptations. In 1952, Soyuzmultfilm made a wonderful cartoon version of The Scarlet Flower for a children's audience. The tape proved to be so well-crafted and enticed by children that it was restored in 1987 and re-sounded in 2001.

In 1949, a play based on the fairy tale premiered on the stage of the Pushkin Drama Theater in Moscow. The production is popular to this day.

There are also two film versions of "The Scarlet Flower": "The Scarlet Flower" 1977 and "The Tale of the Merchant's Daughter and the Mysterious Flower" 1991. Lev Durov), but himselfThe movie is pretty dark. Skazka 1991 is a joint film project of the USSR, Germany and Belgium. The result of the work was a very high-quality and interesting adaptation, which, due to the events of 1991, did not receive due attention and fame in the country.