2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Since ancient times, people have tried to make the world around them more beautiful. Therefore, they decorated everything that surrounded them: the walls of dwellings, clothes, household items. The simplest were the patterns on the dishes, consisting of repeating geometric shapes, segments, dots. Gradually, plant elements began to be woven into the ornaments, symbolically close to geometric ones.
Geometric ornaments on dishes
Ornaments are drawings in which one (main) part is repeated. Typically, patterns on tableware have striped designs that either wrap around jugs, glasses, vases, or run around the edges of plates, saucers, trays, bowls, pots, and other kitchen utensils.
However, today the art of decorating dishes has stepped far forward. Artists who paint plates and services no longer want to limit themselves to geometric ornaments. Such a technique as bas-reliefs, when decorating dishes, is used together with patterns in the strip. Thus, it becomes clear that the patterns on the dishes are made not onlypaints.
Subject painting of dishes
Everyone knows the “Shepherdess” coffee sets, painted with plot pictures of a romantic date between a nobleman and a young shepherdess – each item is painted differently from the others, illustrating one of the scenes of the meeting. Patterns on the "Shepherdess" utensils in the form of a geometric ornament can be seen only along the edges of cups and saucers. This method of painting is used today by many firms, famous modern brands that make dishes.
Drawing up a second grade project
Today's curriculum often uses the teaching method of project writing. For example, second-graders in a mathematics lesson are offered the following project: “Patterns on dishes and ornaments: shape, alternation of elements, the rule for their arrangement one after another.”
First, the student must define the words "pattern", "ornament", "geometric shapes", "bas-relief". Then it is explained what ornaments can be.
As they proceed further, children identify patterns from combinations of dots and solid, zigzag, or winding lines. Describing certain patterns on the dishes, photographs of which are provided in the project, the child notes whether they are made with paints or look like a bas-relief.
Master class in the project
You can also include a master class on decorating dishes with geometric ornaments in the project. To do this, you need a camera and didactic material:a paper circle imitating a plate and colorful geometric shapes: circles, triangles, rhombuses, squares.
- 1 photo should capture all the material prepared for work.
- 2 photos - the first step, for example, sticking diamonds on a plate at the same distance from each other.
- 3 photos - the second step, for example, the location between the diamond circles.
- 4 photos - the third step, during which the distribution between the triangles is made.
- 5 photos can be final, which depicts the final product - a finished decorated plate.
Since the patterns on the dishes can also be in the form of solid lines (straight, wavy or zigzags), it is appropriate to use this method of painting in the master class.
Under each photo in the master class, you need to make an exhaustive description of the action performed.
Recommended:
Russian folk painting: types, techniques, patterns and ornaments
One of the most striking phenomena of Russian folk art is painting. She decorated various household items. Everyone can easily name Khokhloma and Gzhel. But few people know that there are many more types of Russian folk painting. This article will describe the most famous mural styles
Byzantine, Georgian and Old Russian ornaments and their meanings. Old Russian ornament, photo
Old Russian ornament is one of the most interesting phenomena in world artistic culture. Throughout time, it has been modified and supplemented. Despite this, the Russian ornament of any age is considered one of the most interesting. In our article you can find more detailed information not only about ancient Russian clipart, but also about the ornaments of other peoples
Modern: patterns and ornaments
Modern is a short but surprisingly powerful period in art. Ornamental images created at that time continue to fascinate until now. The plexus of plants and the smooth bends of the wings of birds - what is the hidden meaning hidden in them?
Bashkir ornament. Bashkir ornaments and patterns
Bashkir ornaments and patterns are an important component of material culture and at the same time one of the forms of spiritual creativity of the people of Bashkortostan
How to draw dishes - from simple to complex
How to draw a dish and not make a mistake with its size, placement on a sheet of paper? What is the easiest way to depict it, what geometric shapes and lines should be used when creating a beautiful pencil drawing? Step-by-step analysis of creating a drawing