Ilya Oblomov. The image of the protagonist In the novel by I. A. Goncharov

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Oblomovism is a state of mind characterized by personal stagnation and apathy. This word comes from the name of the main character of the famous novel by Goncharov. Throughout almost the entire story, Ilya Oblomov is in a similar state. And, despite the efforts of a friend, his life ends tragically.

Roman Goncharova

This work is a landmark in literature. The novel is dedicated to a state characteristic of Russian society, which at first glance may seem nothing more than an extreme degree of laziness. However, the meaning of the word "Oblomovism" is deeper.

Critics called the work the pinnacle of I. A. Goncharov's work. The problem is clearly expressed in the novel. The writer achieved in it the clarity of style and the completeness of the composition. Ilya Ilyich Oblomov is one of the brightest characters in Russian literature of the nineteenth century.

Image of the main character

Ilya Oblomov comes from a family of landowners. His way of life became a distorted reflection of house building norms. Oblomov's childhood and youth were spent on the estate, where life was extremely monotonous. But the hero absorbed the values of his parents,if you can, of course, call this word a way of life in which special attention is paid to sleep and long meals. And yet the personality of Ilya Ilyich was formed precisely in such an atmosphere, which predetermined his fate.

The author characterizes his hero as an apathetic, withdrawn and dreamy man of thirty-two. Ilya Oblomov has a pleasant appearance, dark gray eyes, in which there is no idea whatsoever. His face is devoid of concentration. The characterization of Ilya Oblomov was given by Goncharov at the beginning of the novel. But in the course of the story, the hero discovers other traits: he is kind, honest, disinterested. But the main feature of this character, unique in literature, is the traditional Russian reverie.

Dreams

Ilya Ilyich Oblomov above all loves to dream. His idea of happiness is somewhat utopian. As a child, Ilya was surrounded by care and love. Peace and harmony reigned in the parental home. A loving nanny told him every evening colorful stories about beautiful sorceresses and miracles that could make a person happy instantly, once and for all. And there is no need to make any effort. The story can come true. You just have to believe.

Ilya Oblomov reminisces about his native estate so often, reclining on his sofa in a greasy unchanging dressing gown, that the atmosphere of his native home begins to dream of him. And there is nothing sweeter than these dreams. However, from time to time something brings him back to the gray unsightly reality.

Oblomov and Stolz

As an antipode to the Russian dreamer from a landowner family, the author introduced the image of a man of German origin into the work. Stoltz is devoid of a penchant for idle thought. He is a business man. The meaning of his life is work. Promoting his ideas, Stolz criticizes the lifestyle of Ilya Oblomov.

These people have known each other since childhood. But when the son of the owner of Oblomovka, accustomed to the slow, unhurried rhythm of life, arrived in St. Petersburg, he could not adapt to life in a big city. The service in the office did not work out, and he did not find anything better than to lie down on the sofa for many months and indulge in dreams. Stolz, on the other hand, is a man of action. He is not characterized by careerism, laziness, negligence in relation to his work. But at the end of the novel, this hero nevertheless admits that his work does not have any lofty goals.

Olga Ilinskaya

This heroine managed to “lift” Oblomov off the couch. Having met and fell in love with her, he began to get up early in the morning. There was no more chronic drowsiness on the face. Apathy left Oblomov. Ilya Ilyich began to feel ashamed of his old dressing gown, hiding it away, out of sight.

Olga felt some sympathy for Oblomov, calling him a "heart of gold". Ilya Ilyich had an extremely developed imagination, as evidenced by his colorful sofa fantasies. This quality is good. Its owner is always an interesting conversationalist. So was Ilya Oblomov. In communication, he was quite pleasant, despite the fact that he did not know the latest gossip and news from St. Petersburg. But in active care for this personIlyinskaya was seduced by something else, namely, the desire to assert herself. She was a young lady, although very active. And the ability to influence a person older than her, to change his way of life and thoughts unusually inspired the girl.

Relations between Oblomov and Ilinskaya could not have a future. He needed the quiet, calm care he received as a child. And she was afraid of indecision in him.

Oblomov's tragedy

Oblomov grew up in greenhouse conditions. As a child, he may have shown childish playfulness, but excessive care from his parents and nanny prevented the manifestation of all kinds of activity. Ilyusha was protected from danger. And it turned out that he grew up, although a kind person, but deprived of the ability to fight, set a goal, and even more so achieve it.

In the service, he was unpleasantly surprised. The bureaucratic world had nothing to do with Oblomov's paradise. Here it was every man for himself. And infantility and inability to exist in real life led to the fact that the slightest obstacle was perceived by Oblomov as a disaster. The service became unpleasant and difficult for him. He left her and went to his beautiful world of dreams and dreams.

The life of Ilya Oblomov is a consequence of unrealized potential and gradual degradation of personality.

Goncharov's Hero in real life

The image of Ilya Oblomov is collective. There are many people in Russia who are unable to adapt and adapt to changing social and economic conditions. Andespecially many Oblomovs appear when the former way of life collapses. It becomes easier for such people to live in a non-existent world, remembering the old days, rather than change themselves.