Petrikovskaya decorative painting. Petrikovskaya painting for beginners

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Fine art in our time does not lose its popularity, and despite the fact that technological progress replaces many traditional forms of human activity. Moreover, many forms of creativity are now being revived, in which interest was not so obvious just a few years ago. Petrikovskaya painting is a field of activity that attracts many people. What is the secret of such popularity? Of course, in the abundance of those things that are decorated using this technique.

Petrikovskaya painting: scope

The knowledge and skills that a person receives by comprehending this technique, he has the opportunity to apply in:

• coloring Easter eggs;
• Decoration of decanters;
• painting walls;
• decorating boxes and other household utensils.

Given such a wide distribution, the conclusion suggests itself: Petrykivka paintingcreated to make our life brighter and more colorful. That is why learning it will be an excellent and productive activity for any beginner. Petrikovskaya painting for beginners, whose drawings should first be chosen simple, will be a good start in fine art.

The basics of Petrykivka painting

To comprehend any artistic technique, you must start from the very basics. That is why you should not immediately take on complex elements. This type of fine art is characterized by a certain systemic nature, which involves the drawing of complex things from simpler components. Combining such components in a different way will already mean a change in the ornament. For those who are interested in Petrykivka painting, a master class on the implementation of its simplest elements will be very useful.

Seed element

Starting to comprehend the Petrykivka painting, let's move on to the simplest element, which is called a "seed".

Drawing a vertical line with a pencil and then brush strokes, giving it the shape of a real cereal. In this case, the antennae of the outlined element must be perpendicular to the applied strip. The body must be pressed during the process so that the smear takes the form of a water drop.

After several successful attempts to reproduce the seed, you should not relax ahead of time, believing that you have completely comprehended the element. Further training consists in drawing the grains parallel to each other onthe same distance. All masters of Petrykivka painting once started with just such artistic exercises that contribute to the development of the optimal rhythm.

Despite the seeming simplicity of the element, it requires special attention, since many patterns and plots in the future may be depicted with its help. "Seed" is used in the creation of flowers, leaves and many other complete compositional components. That is why Petrykivka painting for beginners, which teaches this and other simple elements, is so important.

Curved Seed Element

This is also a simple element. However, its implementation should be started only when skills are acquired in the image of a simple grain. In order to draw this fragment, lower the tip of the brush along a vertical line onto a white sheet.

Then press its “heel” to the paper. Next, we give the curved grain the necessary shape with gradual strokes. It is worth noting that the considered element allows you to draw components more complicated. It is these in their totality that create the composition of the painting.

Curved Seed Bud

Two strokes of a curved seed form a half-open flower bud. To depict it, it is necessary to arrange the strokes so that their antennae are pulled towards each other from one point. At the same time, they should be connected by rounded parts.

When the first flower is drawn, you should practice grouping these elements. Tofor example, we arrange them so that they are at the same distance from each other, and we turn the antennae in opposite directions. Then you need to combine the "buds" into groups consisting of three elements and deployed in different directions.

When it comes to such a thing as Petrykivka painting, flowers are the first thing that comes to mind. It would hardly be worth seeing something strange in this, since bouquets are most often depicted by combining various elements.

Draw jagged leaves from grains

Smears of cereals of various orientations, with the correct arrangement, form the most interesting leaves of various modifications. For example, by slightly lengthening the shape of the traditional “seed” element, you can get a jagged leaf. To do this, layers must be made by directing them towards the middle of the album sheet. They are drawn using the "heel" of the brush.

When it comes to such a concept as Petrykivka painting for children, it should be borne in mind that the listed elements are perfect for their training. However, from the very beginning, the child must be oriented to the fact that all the components of which this component of the plot will consist must be the same in size and shape. Otherwise, the initial creative idea will be very difficult to realize. Taking into account that Petrykivka painting is, first of all, a successful combination of clearly drawn similar or similar elements.

It should be understood howit is important to learn basic strokes, and then combine them. At the same time, combining various elements will be very interesting and exciting. Therefore, all those who decide to comprehend this art should prepare for a long and diverse work, which will certainly bring pleasure.

A bit of the history of Petrykivka painting

No phenomenon can be considered outside the historical context in which it arose. If we talk about Petrikovskaya painting, it should be noted that this art craft appeared for the first time in Ukraine (namely, in the village of Petrikovka, which is located in the Dnipropetrovsk region).

At the beginning of the 20th century, Petrikovskaya painting developed as a kind of wall painting. It was used to decorate household items for various purposes - clothes, household utensils, and accessories.

The name of the craft is associated with the inhabitants of the village of Petrikovka, who organized a school in the village at the beginning of the 20th century that taught decorative drawing.

Petrikovka Center now

At one time, a factory with a staff of more than ninety workers worked in the village, in which two workshops functioned. A museum was created under her, which introduced everyone to the Petrykivka painting. However, the plant has not been functioning for decades. Probably, for many, this information raises a logical question about whether the development of the fishery in Petrikovka stopped at a commercial level after its closure. We hasten to report positive news: now a special center has been created in the village, acquainting people with folk art. It is called "Petrikovka" and has a staff of four dozen craftsmen.

The Folk Art Center emerged in the early 90s as the first enterprise that is used by the craftsmen themselves. An exhibition hall is constantly working here, excursions, master classes for children are held, and workshops are also open to the public. Therefore, artistic technique is actively used in the locality where it originated.

At the same time, many artisans from Petrikovka, for whom the possession of the described technology is a traditional thing, sell their products in art salons not only in Ukraine, but also far beyond the borders of their country. The craft itself has begun to revive so actively in our time that it is used in master classes, folk art festivals, etc. In addition, the technique is even taught in art studios.

From the past to the present

Speaking about which institutions in Petrikovka are engaged in the popularization of painting, it is necessary to note the art school for children named after. Paty, as well as the regional museum of ethnography, everyday life and folk art.

Everyone who comprehends such a craft as Petrikovskaya painting, as well as those who are simply interested in it, have the opportunity to go on an excursion to Petrikovka and visit the mentioned museum institution. In addition, communication with simple craftsmen will bring a lot of positive emotions and interesting information.

Wish to purchaseskills to perform Petrikovskaya painting? Then start with the grains and combine them into flowers and leaves. And success will not keep you waiting long. And studying the history of painting and the works of other masters will further deepen your knowledge.