2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The fact of the existence of such a genre as a riddle was known in ancient times. It has not lost its relevance in the modern life of people. Why is this form of folk and author's poetry so attractive? Why is the genre so active? The types of riddles that exist today are extremely diverse.
What is a riddle
There are several definitions of this concept. The meaning of many of them boils down to the fact that in a riddle a description of some object or phenomenon of reality is given in an allegorical form. In addition, very often the text contains a question, the answer to which becomes a guess.
Given that the types of riddles have a wide variety, variations in the definition of the concept are acceptable. A general indication is that the text is always thought out and clearly articulated.
Allegory and metaphor
Types of riddles containing a metaphor or allegory in the text are considered the most ancient. In them, household items, phenomena occurring in the life of animate and inanimate nature, are likened to the actions of the person himself. For example:
Feed - live, give drink - die. Fire
The most difficult type of riddles contains a special characteristic of the phenomenon or object in question. In their description, words are used that are rarely used together with the hidden name of the item. An example would be riddles:
- White sheep run around the candle. Willow.
- There is a mirror in the middle of the field: the glass is blue and the frame is green. Pond.
From the history of the development of society, it is known that the people appreciated not only those who could solve riddles. On a special account were people who knew how to speak in riddles. Among their relatives, they bore the title of wise men, possessing extraordinary clarity of mind, ingenuity, invention. Sometimes supernatural powers were attributed to them.
Sound image in text
Some types of riddles are based not on a semantic image, but on a sound one. To find the answer, you need to listen to every word of the text. A certain combination of sounds in them suggests a guess word.
Here you also need to show ingenuity, ingenuity. Human erudition is also important when guessing such riddles:
Scratchy Dagger: Grab your armfuls! Rake
It must be taken into account that there are ancient riddles of this kind, as well as those created by writers quite recently. It has been noted that for a modern person, the works that appeared several centuries ago are the most difficult to solve. And this is quite understandable. The search for a guess word makes a person better know the life of his ancestors, the history of this or thatother people.
Using a small genre with children
All types of riddles for children are usually divided into certain topics. This facilitates the work of the teacher or parents at the stage of preparation for the lesson. Thematic groups can be as follows:
- alphabet, letters, alphabet;
- human life;
- timecalculation, seasons;
- riddles about sports;
- musical literacy and instruments;
- garden and garden;
- modern and vintage vehicles;
- study supplies;
- natural phenomena.
This is just a small list of topics that can be explored with children through the use of riddles. They successfully fit into any school subject, as well as extracurricular activities, holidays, competitions, excursions. Riddles enliven the learning process, making it more vivid and memorable.
The role of riddles in the development of the horizons of babies, their speech, curiosity, and observation is very important. With the help of this genre, you can arrange daily training for the memory and attention of the child. Given the fact that children are very fond of riddles, such activities will not seem intrusive and boring.
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