Fable "Elephant and Pug": difficult morality of the work
Fable "Elephant and Pug": difficult morality of the work

Video: Fable "Elephant and Pug": difficult morality of the work

Video: Fable
Video: Fables of I.A.Krylov 2024, November
Anonim

Ivan Andreevich Krylov is familiar to us from his famous rhymed stories with various animals in the lead roles. Lively, demonstrative and surprisingly interesting for children from 4 years old and older, the fables of Ivan Andreevich were included in the compulsory school curriculum several decades ago and confidently hold their positions to this day. Why did the Russian Ministry of Education like Krylov's poems so much, and why do many of us still remember the quatrains from his most popular works? Let's try to find answers to these questions by reviewing one of them: the Elephant and Pug fable is at our service! But before revealing its complex morality, you need to familiarize yourself with the content.

Fable "Elephant and Pug": the text of the work in prose

The action in the work takes place on the street of a Russian city. Since the elephant is a strange animal in our area, it is literally driven along the roads in order to show the kids suchexotic fauna. And then the little mongrel Pug runs right under the feet of a huge elephant and begins to yelp intensely. A familiar dog dissuades her from such a thankless task, since the elephant does not even see her! But the stubborn Pug continues to yelp to show her superiority over other dogs, because she is so brave that she was not afraid of such a huge animal.

fable elephant and pug
fable elephant and pug

"Elephant and Pug": the moral of the fable and its perception by society

This work is somewhat different from the other poems by I. A. Krylov. The thing is that the fable "Elephant and Pug" has a kind of double morality, and this is no accident. Let's look at both interpretations of the essence of the work in more detail.

fable elephant and pug text
fable elephant and pug text

Let's start with the fact that we all associate Moska with a person who wants to establish himself in society by any means, and this can be seen from the last lines of the fable. That is why the little dog began to bark at the elephant: such a game for the public can strengthen its authority among its relatives watching it. Thus, the fable "The Elephant and the Pug" shows us all that a competent performance in front of the audience can leave the people around the "actor" with the impression that he needs. According to the script of this poem, world show business works, and there seems to be nothing wrong with this, but let's take a closer look at the other side of the coin using the example of the second hero of the fable - the Indian elephant.

the elephant and the pug the moral of the fable
the elephant and the pug the moral of the fable

Despite my best efforts,the mongrel Pug could not attract the attention of the majestic elephant. From here, perhaps, the second moral of the work follows: truly influential people do not care what the yapping brawlers want to prove to them. Or maybe Ivan Andreevich wanted to show us, using the example of his poem, the attitude of power (a majestic and strong elephant) to the common people (a mongrel yelping under their feet)? The hidden meaning of this work has haunted writers and sociologists for several decades. Despite this, the fable "Elephant and Pug" is included in the school curriculum as a compulsory work, because it carries a deep semantic load and is definitely necessary for study.

Instructive stories of Ivan Andreevich Krylov

fable elephant and pug
fable elephant and pug

The world-famous fabulist from Russia glorified his work with his amazing ability to reveal the human essence using various animals as an example. The fable "Elephant and Pug" in an original way combined in its content the majestic Indian elephant and the little mongrel. They created an incredibly instructive tandem for children and showed by example how some people behave. After all, the fable "Elephant and Pug", like the rest of Krylov's poetic stories, associates animals with individual representatives of human society.

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