2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
What is hyperbole?
In modern literature, as well as in art in general, there are a huge number of techniques and ways of expressing the language, which are used by authors to varying degrees. Everyone understands such concepts as comparison, personification, but not everyone knows what hyperbole is. So, hyperbole is a popular means of language expressiveness in literature. It is used in cases where the author needs to create an exaggerated idea of a situation and a subject. Also, hyperbole is used when the author needs to pay special attention to any phenomenon and its properties in the work. Hyperbole, as a rule, is contained in some kind of statement. It is not hyporbelic in itself and in fact can convey the real state of affairs. This is all hyperbole. Examples of this trope are quite typical and well-known, some are even used daily. Here is one of them: "There is not a crumb of bread." This statement as a whole does not have an exaggerated color, but nevertheless this means of expression is used here.
This is important!
Positionthe speaker and the assessment of facts expressed by him are very significant when using hyperbole. Exaggeration - the absence or presence of some properties, objects, phenomena. Scientists have repeatedly pointed out that hyperbole is one of the most common means of expression in our everyday colloquial speech. There are two main factors behind this wonderful trail. The first is the correlation of the expression with the situation, the second is its assessment. Hyperbole does not generate contrast, it describes or states real events, but in an enlarged size, creating some imbalance between reality and hyperbolic expression!
Hyperbole base
Helps to reveal in more detail the question of what hyperbole is, consideration of its content and structure. At the base of the hyperbole there is always some kind of comparison, or rather an image. But ordinary exaggeration differs from artistic expression. In everyday speech, we often use ready-made models, for example, "an elephant in a china shop." There are a lot of similar examples, because the language lives and develops. In literature, writers and poets pay special attention to hyperbolic statements. With the help of this trope, they try to emphasize the peculiarity and originality of a particular hero or event. Especially often hyperbole was used by such poets as Mayakovsky, Lermontov. Their language has an inherent dimension.
Polysemy words
But this is an incomplete answer to the question of what hyperbole is. The word itself has twovalues. The second, by the way, is far from literature and art, it is used in mathematics. Although here, too, interesting expressions are associated with it, such as the locus in the Euclidean plane, the canonical equation of a hyperbola, and many others. In general, only one thing can be said: hyperbole is an important concept, the meaning of which must be known not only to a professional writer, but to every literate person.
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