2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
If you briefly answer the question of what a portal is, then we can say that this is nothing more than an appropriately designed entrance to some room. But this element of architectural design is very important. In addition to the entry function, it also carries a certain semantic load. Its key significance lies in the fact that it is used to make the first judgment about the entire building as a whole.
Portal in architecture
The design of the entrance opening is organically connected with the architectural style of different eras. This can be clearly seen even with a cursory examination of the architectural monuments of antiquity and the Middle Ages that have survived to this day. From fortress gates to entrances to religious and administrative buildings. There is an indelible stamp of time on everything. The design of portals reached a special expressiveness in the Middle Ages, in the Catholic cathedrals of Italy, Spain, France and Germany. In order to understand what a portal is, it is enough to visit the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow, where architectural fragments of portals from different eras and styles are presented in abundance. And for an attentive viewer, such an excursion to the museum can give a lot. In addition to generalaesthetic education, there you can also find completely practical architectural solutions when it becomes necessary to make a portal niche for a fireplace or decorate the entrance to a country house in a non-standard way.
How to build a portal?
This question periodically arises before the owners of suburban real estate. And solving it, it is necessary to achieve an organic combination of functional purpose and visual expressiveness of the entrance to the house. To begin with, the opening must have sufficient geometry to freely accommodate the necessary structures and bulky interior items in the house. It is mandatory to carry out the calculation of the load-bearing structures of the floor. And it must be produced by qualified specialists.
It is best to contact the designer-architect, who will be obliged to take into account the wishes of the customer in the stylistic solution of the entrance portal and offer him a choice of several possible options. The optimal one is to be chosen. In country houses, portals made of natural stone look equally good in combination with door structures made of precious wood. Forged metal trim elements look very impressive.
Other portals
The concept of a portal goes far beyond architecture. This is a general technical term denoting an opening in a structure to accommodate some kind of unit or assembly. But much more often the word is used in a figurative sense. What is a portal if not an entrance? Entrance to other spaces, worlds, dimensions and figurativesystem.
The concept of a portal is widely used in science fiction and fantasy literature, as well as in cinema corresponding to these genres. And there is no need to explain what a portal is to the wide mass of users of the World Wide Web. For them, a portal is nothing more than accessing the Internet through one resource or another.
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