2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The name of Marshak Samuil Yakovlevich is known all over the world. More than one generation has grown up on the wonderful work of the writer. Basically, everyone knows Marshak as a children's writer, but Samuil Yakovlevich was also a poet, translator and playwright. Let's get acquainted with what works Marshak wrote during his creative life.
Earlier work of the writer
What works did Marshak write as a child? These were poems that the boy began to compose from the age of 4. The first works were written in Hebrew, since Marshak was born into a Jewish family. Little Samuil grew up in Ostrogozhsk, not far from Voronezh. The boy's father was an educated man and encouraged his interests. In search of a better job, the family often changed their place of residence. In 1902, the poet's father found a permanent job in St. Petersburg and moved his entire family there. Marshak's first works for children appeared when he was only 12 years old.
After moving to St. Petersburg, Samuil Yakovlevich meets the critic Vladimir Stasov, who favorably accepts the poet's work. During this period, Marshak created his first serious creations.political nature. The writer meets Gorky and lives for two years with his family in Y alta. The first collection of Samuil Yakovlevich "Sionides" is published.
Marshak S. Ya. Poems for children
In 1912, the writer leaves to study in London, where he discovers new talents in himself - the translation of poetry. Marshak began to translate poems by famous writers such as Byron, Milne, Kipling. We are grateful to Samuil Yakovlevich for the poem "The House That Jack Built". The first book of the writer bears the name of this verse, and also contains English songs. The collection was released in 1923
Returning to Russia, the poet organizes the "Children's Town", which includes a theater and libraries. Marshak begins to stage plays based on his creations. With this, a new stage in the poet's work begins - poems-plays for children. What works did Marshak write for the little ones? These are “Children in a Cage”, “Circus”, “Yesterday and Today”, “Poodle”, “So Distracted” and many others, popular to this day. The writer's fairy tales: "Smart Things", "Cat's House" and "Twelve Months" gained particular fame.
Lyrics and satire in the writer's works
What works did Marshak write besides children's poems? These are lyrical creations that the writer has been publishing since 1907 in almanacs and magazines. In the forties, Samuil published the collection "Poems 1941-1946", which includes 17 poems "From the Lyric Notebook". Over the course of his life, new works were added to this cycle. For the collection "The Chosen One"lyrics "Marshak received the Lenin Prize in 1963.
Another style in which the writer worked is satire. Collections of satirical poems were published in 1959 and 1964. Marshak also published his feuilletons, epigrams and parodies in newspapers and magazines.
Poems, plays and other creations of the writer have been translated into many languages and are popular all over the world. Marshak's tale "Twelve Months" is included in the school curriculum. Some of the writer's works were filmed and loved by young viewers.
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