"Autumn Evening", Tyutchev F.I.: analysis of the poem

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is one of the great Russian poets of the 19th century, who subtly felt the beauty of the surrounding nature. His landscape poetry occupies a significant place in Russian literature. “Autumn Evening” is Tyutchev’s poem, which combines European and Russian traditions, reminiscent of a classical ode in style and content, although its size is much more modest. Fyodor Ivanovich was fond of European romanticism, his idols were William Blake and Heinrich Heine, so his works are sustained in this direction.

Content of the poem "Autumn Evening"

Tyutchev left behind not so many works - about 400 poems, because all his life he was engaged in diplomatic public service, there was practically no free time for creativity. But absolutely all of his works are striking in their beauty, lightness, and accuracy in describing certain phenomena. It is immediately clear that the author loved and understood nature, was a very observant person. "Autumn Evening" Tyutchev wrote in 1830 during a business trip to Munich. The poet was very lonely and sad,and a warm October evening inspired him with memories of his homeland, set him in a lyric-romantic mood. And so the poem "Autumn Evening" appeared.

Tyutchev (analysis shows the fullness of the work with a deep philosophical meaning) did not express himself with the help of symbols, in his time this was not accepted. Therefore, the poet does not associate autumn with the fading of human beauty, the fading of life, the completion of the cycle that makes people older. The evening gloom among the Symbolists is associated with old age and wisdom, autumn evokes a feeling of longing, but Fyodor Ivanovich tried to find something positive and charming in the autumn evening.

Tyutchev just wanted to describe the landscape that opened to his eyes, to convey his vision of this season. The author likes the "lightness of autumn evenings", twilight falls on the earth, but sadness is illuminated by the last rays of the sun, which touched the tops of the trees and illuminated the foliage. Fyodor Ivanovich compared this unusual phenomenon with "the meek smile of withering." The poet draws a parallel between people and nature, because in a person such a state is called suffering.

The philosophical meaning of the poem "Autumn Evening"

Tyutchev in his work did not distinguish between animate and inanimate nature, because he considered everything in this world to be interconnected. People very often even unconsciously copy some actions or gestures that they see around. Autumn time is also identified with a person, associated with his spiritual maturity. At this time, people stock up on knowledge and experience, realize the value of beauty and beauty.youth, but they cannot boast of a clean look and a fresh face.

"Autumn Evening" Tyutchev wrote with a slight sadness about the irrevocably gone days, but at the same time with admiration for the perfection of the world around, in which all processes are cyclical. Nature has no failures, autumn brings melancholy with a cold wind tearing off yellow leaves, but winter will come after it, which will cover everything around with a snow-white blanket, then the earth will wake up and be full of juicy herbs. A person, experiencing the next cycle, becomes wiser and learns to enjoy every moment.