2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov had great respect for Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin and loved his work. He was one of those who considered Pushkin a great talent, and in his poems the significance, strength and unique style. For Lermontov, he was a real idol and role model, so the death of Alexander Sergeevich made a very strong impression on him. The very next day after the sad events that occurred on January 29, 1837, Mikhail Yuryevich wrote a poem, which he dedicated to his great contemporary - “The Death of a Poet”. An analysis of the work shows that the author, although he talks about the tragedy of Pushkin, implies the fate of all poets.
The poem is divided into two parts. The first part tells directly about the tragedy that occurred in the winter of 1837, and the second part is an appeal to the murderers of a genius, a kind of curse that Lermontov sends to all high society. "The death of a poet", the analysis of which shows all the pain and despair of the author, is a direct accusation of the whole society, which did not appreciate andhumiliated Pushkin during his lifetime, and after his death depicted universal sorrow. Mikhail Yuryevich perfectly understood that he could be punished for such impudence, but still he could not restrain himself and remain silent.
The poem uses the word "assassin" rather than duelist or rival. This is due to the fact that Lermontov does not mean Dantes himself, but the society that pushed Pushkin to such an act, kindled enmity between rivals, slowly killed the poet with constant humiliation and insults. The author tells about all this in the poem “The Death of a Poet”.
Analysis of the work shows with what hatred and malice the author treats all princes, counts and kings. At that time, poets were treated like court jesters, and Pushkin was no exception. Secular society did not miss a single opportunity to prick and humiliate the poet, it was a kind of fun. At the age of 34, Alexander Sergeevich was awarded the title of chamber junker, which is awarded to 16-year-old boys. There was no strength to endure such humiliation, and all this poisoned the heart of the great genius.
Everyone knew perfectly well about the upcoming duel, but no one stopped the bloodshed, although they understood that the life of a person who had made a significant contribution to the development of Russian literature in his short creative life was under threat. Indifference towards the life of a talented person, disregard for one's own culture - all this is described in the poem "The Death of a Poet". Analysis of the work makes it clear the general mood of the author.
At the same time, as analysis shows, the death of the poet was a foregone conclusion. Even in his youth, a fortune-teller predicted death to Pushkin during a duel and described in detail the appearance of his killer. Lermontov understands this, this is what the line from the verse reads: “Fate has come to pass.” The talented Russian poet died at the hands of Dantes, and the author of the poem "The Death of a Poet", the analysis of which clearly shows Lermontov's position, does not justify him at all, although he does not consider him the main culprit of the tragic events.
In the second part of the work, the poet refers to the golden youth, which killed Pushkin. He is sure that they will be punished, if not on earth, then in heaven. Lermontov is sure that the genius did not die from a bullet, but from the indifference and contempt of society. When writing the poem, Mikhail Yuryevich did not even suspect that he himself would die in a duel in just a few years.
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