How to draw the tundra, its flora and fauna

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Before you draw the tundra, you need to find out what kind of flora and fauna is there. Then you need to decide which season you will reflect in your artistic creation. After that, you can start creating a masterpiece.

What grows and who lives in these places?

Winter here is long: snow lies for half a year, colds reach -50 degrees. Summer is short. Not every animal and plant can adapt to such conditions. In summer, the ground thaws only 1 meter deep. Strong winds blow, tall trees do not grow here, besides, not all of them will endure such frosts. Stocky low shrubs and some flowers have adapted to such conditions.

From the plants on the canvas you can depict wild rosemary, dryad, heather - these flowers appear in all their glory in spring. If you decide to create an autumn landscape, draw fruit-bearing cloudberries, blueberries, boletus. You can depict a dwarf birch, hairy willow.

Animals (Arctic fox, reindeer) and birds of this place (polar owl, peregrine falcon, snow bunting, eider) can also take their rightful place in the landscape.

This is all you need to know before you draw the tundra. Now you canchoose which representatives of flora and fauna will be on the canvas.

Building a drawing plan

It's time to start marking the sheet. Lay it in front of you, draw a horizontal line approximately in the middle. Place a mountain above this segment. She's not very cool. You can leave it like this, drawn only with a pencil or cover it with white, and in shady places with light blue paint.

Behind the mountain stretches a sky of almost the same color. To make the hue of these objects slightly different, use dark blue paint to paint the sky.

The top of the image is done. What does it take to draw the tundra further? Let's start drawing the details of the lower part of the sheet. The plain is covered with reindeer moss. Between the creeping bushes of this plant, rosemary is full of wild rosemary. Its bright pink flowers consist of five petals, in the middle of which there are seven stamens.

If you don't want to create such small details, depict the blooming rosemary caps in the form of small islands that alternate with green reindeer moss covering the rest of the plain.

A deer is grazing on the right side of the canvas. Draw its rectangular, horizontal body, four thin legs, muzzle pointed to the nose, ears and branched horns.

Here's how to draw the tundra during early spring.

Uncomplicated scenery

If you want to quickly depict a piece of this harsh region, pay attention to the followingphotograph. She will tell you how to draw a tundra with a pencil step by step in an easy way.

Unlike the first example, in this case, draw not a horizontal, but a slightly slanted line. Let it rise slightly in the direction from left to right. You have recreated the foot of the mountain on canvas.

Draw its left slope so that it is parallel to the foot. Lower the right one from the top a little down. This canvas shows that summer is coming into its own, so draw a few circles and irregular ovals on the mountain - these are the remaining islands of snow that will soon melt.

Down on the plain, among the tough grass, several dryad flowers have grown. The petals of the plant are white, the core is yellow. If you are drawing with a pencil, just cover the core with dense strokes. Between the low bushes of the dryad, you can depict several small stones.

Here's how to create a pencil drawing step by step. The tundra can be captured during the period of snow melting, then a cascade of puddles forms in the lowland. You can draw a section of a river or a small lake, let the comb eider swim on it.

How to draw a waterfowl - an inhabitant of the tundra

Draw a small horizontal line on the surface of the water. This is the lower part of the body of the eider, which sways on the waves. Next, above this segment, draw the number "2" with a short "neck". This is a schematic representation of the head and upper body of a duck. Draw her elongated nose, a growth on the frontal part, a small squinted eye, wings,which are pressed to the sides.

If you want the bird to be depicted in color, following the hint in the photo, leave its goiter white, make the growth orange, make the beak red. Draw the area under the eyes in green, above them in gray, and make the body and wings black.

This is how you can draw the tundra, its nature and inhabitants.